Related Documentation
Root Protection for Spanning-Tree Instance Interfaces Overview
Root protect helps to enforce the root bridge placement in a Layer 2 switched network. Enable root protect on interfaces that should not receive superior bridge protocol data units (BPDUs) from the root bridge. Typically, these ports are Spanning-Tree-Protocol-designated ports on an administrative boundary. Enabling root protect ensures the port remains a spanning-tree designated port.
If the bridge receives superior BPDUs on a port that has root protect enabled, that port transitions to a root-prevented STP state and the interface is blocked. This prevents a bridge that should not be the root bridge from being elected the root bridge.
After the bridge stops receiving superior BPDUs on the port with root protect enabled and the received BPDUs time out, that port transitions back to the STP-designated port state.