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Bidirectional PIM Applications

Bidirectional Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM-Bidir) is one of the Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) protocols. It provides an alternative to other PIM modes. Bidirectional PIM is designed to support many-to-many multicast applications within a single PIM domain.

Bidirectional PIM has several key advantages over a PIM sparse mode deployment:

  • It reduces the amount of state which a router must store.
  • It scales very well when there are many sources for each group.
  • It can scale to an arbitrary number of sources.
  • It provides better support for intermittent sources.
  • It is a less complicated protocol.
  • It does not rely on data triggered events such as:

    • Source registration
    • Shortest-path tree switchover
  • The rendezvous point can be configured as an address that is not assigned to any particular device.

Bidirectional PIM is used by large content providers to support:

  • Video conferencing
  • Financial applications
  • Distributing product and customer data between servers in a large network of datacenters
  • Distributed inventory polling
  • Online gaming

Published: 2012-11-14