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USB Modem Interface Overview
You configure two types of interfaces for USB modem connectivity:
a physical interface and a logical interface called the dialer interface:
- The USB modem physical interface uses the naming convention umd0. The Services Router creates this interface when a USB modem is
connected to the USB port.
- The dialer interface, dln, is a logical interface for configuring
dialing properties for USB modem connections. The dialer interface
can be configured using Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) encapsulation.
You can also configure the dialer interface to support authentication
protocols—PPP Challenge Handshake (CHAP) or Password Authentication
Protocol (PAP).
For information about interface names, see J-series
Interface Naming Conventions.
The USB modem provides a dial-in remote management interface,
and supports dialer interface features by sharing the same dial pool
as a dialer interface. The dial pool allows the logical dialer interface
and the physical interface to be bound together dynamically on a per-call
basis. You can configure the USB modem to operate either as a dial-in
console for management or as a dial-in WAN backup interface.
The following rules apply
when you configure dialer interfaces for USB modem connections:
- The dialer interface must be configured to use PPP encapsulation.
You cannot configure Cisco High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) or
Multilink PPP (MLPPP) encapsulation on dialer interfaces.
- The dialer interface cannot be configured as a constituent
link in a multilink bundle. For information about configuring multilink
bundles, see Configuring Link Services Interfaces.
- The dialer interface can perform backup, dialer filter,
and dialer watch functions, but these operations are mutually exclusive.
You can configure a single dialer interface to operate in only one
of the following ways:
- As a backup interface—for one primary interface
- As a dialer filter
- As a dialer watch interface
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