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PTX10003 Power System

The PTX10003 is powered by 3000 W redundant AC/HDVC or DC power supplies that are pre-installed at the factory. The PTX10003-160C is powered by four power supplies for 2+2 redundancy. The PTX10003-80C is powered by two power supplies for 1 + 1 redundancy. The power supplies are hot-removable and hot-insertable. If one power supply module fails, you can replace it without powering off or disrupting the routing function. The other power supply module balances the electrical load without interruption. Each power supply module has two outputs: 12 V and 12 V standby. Two counter-rotating fans in each power supply module provide front to back cooling. The input voltages are as follows:

  • AC input voltage range: 200–277 V/50–60 Hz

  • DC input voltage range: 40 VDC Min, 72 VDC maximum

CAUTION:

Do not mix AC/HVDC and DC power supplies in the same chassis.

PTX10003 AC/HVDC Power Supply Description

The input power to the AC/HVDC power supplies can be AC power or HVDC power. The power supplies automatically detect whether there is AC or HVDC input voltage and manage the power accordingly. AC power can be 180–305 VAC input voltage and HVDC power can be 190–400 VDC input voltage. Each 3000- W AC/HVDC power supply module has a single AC or HVDC input and provides 12 V power to the system.

Figure 1 shows the location of the AC/HVDC power supplies on the PTX10003-160C FRU panel, and Figure 2 shows the location of the AC/HVDC power supplies on the PTX10003-80C FRU panel.

Figure 1: PTX10003-160C FRU Panel (AC Power Supplies Installed)PTX10003-160C FRU Panel (AC Power Supplies Installed)
  1

Chassis grounding points (2)

  3

ESD grounding point

  2

AC/HVDC Power supplies (4)

  4

Fan modules (5)

Figure 2: PTX10003-80C FRU Panel (AC/HVDC Power Supplies Installed)PTX10003-80C FRU Panel (AC/HVDC Power Supplies Installed)
  1

Chassis grounding points (2)

  3

ESD grounding point

  2

AC/HVDC power supplies (2)

  4

Fan modules (3)

Figure 3 shows the AC/HVDC power supply module components.

Figure 3: PTX10003 AC/HVDC Power SupplyPTX10003 AC/HVDC Power Supply
  1

Power plug connector

  3

Ejector lever

  2

Status LED

  4

Orange handle

CAUTION:

To avoid electrical injury, carefully follow the instructions in Maintaining the PTX10003 Power Supplies.

PTX10003 AC/HVDC Power Supply LED

Each PTX10003 AC/HVDC power supply module has a status LED on the power supply module faceplate. Refer to Figure 4.

Figure 4: PTX10003 AC/HVDC Power Supply LEDPTX10003 AC/HVDC Power Supply LED
  1

Power supply LED

 

The PTX10003 AC/HVDC power supply module uses an amber and green bi–color LED to indicate the operating state. Refer to Table 1.

Table 1: PTX10003 AC/HVDC Power Supply States

State

Green

Amber

The power supply module is on and operating properly

On

Off

One or both power supplies do not have AC power

Off

Off

The power supply module shut down due to a critical event. Possible causes: high temperature, high power, high current, fan failure

Off

On

The power supply module is operating but there are warning events. Possible conditions: high temp (inlet temperature is greater than 53 degrees or a hot spot temperature is greater than 95 degrees), high power, high current, slow fan (less than 1200 rpm)

Off

Blinking amber

There is no input power but the power supply module from another slot in the same system is on with 12 VSB active

Blinking

Off

The AC power cord is unplugged

Off

On

You can get additional information about the status of the power supply modules using the show chassis power command and the show chassis power detail command. Here’s some examples of the CLI output:

PTX10003-160C Power with Four AC/HVDC Power Supplies

PTX10003-80C with Two AC/HVDC Power Supplies

PTX10003 AC/HVDC Power Specifications

The PTX10003 operates within the AC/HVDC input voltage range listed in Table 2.

Table 2: PTX10003 AC/HVDC Power Specifications

Parameter

Minimum

Rated

Maximum

Input voltage (AC)

180 VAC

200–277 VAC

305 VAC

Input voltage (HVDC)

190 VDC

240–380 VDC

400 VDC

AC input line frequency

47 Hz

50–60 Hz

63 Hz

PTX10003 AC Power Cord Specifications

Detachable AC power cords are shipped with the AC power supplies. PTX10003 Default Power Cords Supplied lists the default power cord that is provided for each country. The plug end of the power cord fits into the power source outlet that is standard for your geographical location.

Note:

In North America, AC power cords must not exceed 14.75 feet (approximately 4.5 meters) in length, to comply with National Electrical Code (NEC) Sections 400-8 (NFPA 75, 5-2.2) and 210-52 and Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) Section 4-010(3). The cords that can be ordered for the PTX10003 are in compliance.

Table 3 lists the specifications of the AC power cord provided for each country or region.

Table 3: PTX10003 Power Cord Specifications

Locale

Cord Set Rating

Plug Standards

Spare Juniper Model Number

Graphic

Argentina

16 A, 250 VAC

IRAM 2073 Type RA/3

CBL-JNP-SG4-AR

Australia and New Zealand

15 A, 250  VAC

AS/NZS 4417

CBL-JNP-SG4-AU

Brazil

16 A, 250 VAC

NBR 14136 Type BR/3

CBL-JNP-SG4-BR

China

16 A, 250 VAC

GB2099

CBL-JNP-SG4-CH

China, Europe, and Japan

16 A, 250 VAC

C20 to Anderson 3-5958p4

CBL-JNP-SG4-C20-CH

Europe (except Italy, Switzerland, and United Kingdom)

20 A, 250 VAC

CEE 7/7 STRAIGHT

CBL-JNP-SG4-EU

Great Britain

13 A, 250 VAC,

BS1363

CBL-JNP-SG4-UK

India

16 A, 250 VAC

SANS 164/1

CBL-JNP-SG4-SA

Israel

16 A, RA, 250 VAC

SI 32/1971 Type IL/3G

CBL-JNP-SG4-IL

Italy

16 A, 250 VAC

CEI 23-16

CBL-JNP-SG4-IT

Japan

20 A, 250 VAC

Nema L-20

CBL-JNP-SG4-JPL

North America

20 A, 250 VAC

C20 to Anderson 3-5958p4

CBL-JNP-SG4-C20

North America

16 A, 250 VAC

Locking NEMA L6-20P

CBL-JNP-SG4-US-L

North America

16 A, 250 VAC

NEMA 6-20P

CBL-JNP-SG4-US

North America

15 A, 277 V

NEMA I7-20P

CBL-JNP-SG4-HVAC

North America

20 A, 250 V

IEC 320P6W

CG_CBL-APP-400-02

South Africa

16 A, 250 VAC

SANS 164/1

CBL-JNP-SG4-SA

Switzerland

16 A, 250 VAC

CEI 23-50

CBL-JNP-SG4-SZ

Table 4: PTX10003 Default Power Cords Supplied

Locale

Spare Juniper Model Number

Graphic

Australia, Cook Islands, Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, New Zealand, Papua New CBL-JNP-SG4-AU

Guinea, Samoa, Tonga, and Vanuatu

CBL-JNP-SG4-AU

Brazil

CBL-JNP-SG4-BR

China

CBL-JNP-SG4-CH

Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Andorra, Angola, Argentina, Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belgium, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Burundi, Burkina Faso, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Cocos Islands, Comoros, Croatia, Czech Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Denmark, Djibouti, Dominica, East Timor, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Faroe Islands, Finland, France, French Guiana, Gabon, Georgia, Germany, Ghana, Gibraltar, Greece, Greenland, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Hungary, Iceland, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Isle of Man, Ivory, Coast, Jordan, Kuwait, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macau, Macedonia, Madagascar, Mali, Martinique, Mauritania, Mauritius, Moldova, Monaco, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, New Caledonia, Netherlands, Nepal, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Paraguay, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Republic of the Congo, Romania, Russia, Rwanda, Saint Barthelemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Senegal, Serbia, Serbia and Montenegro, Sierra Leone, Slovakia, Slovenia, Somalia, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Sweden, Syria, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, and Yemen

CBL-JNP-SG4-EU

Israel

CBL-JNP-SG4-IL

Chile, Italy, and San Marino

CBL-JNP-SG4-IT

South Africa

CBL-JNP-SG4-SA

Maldives and United Kingdom

CBL-JNP-SG4-UK

American Samoa, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Barbados, Bahamas, Belize, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Canada, Cayman Islands, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guam, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Japan, Laos, Lebanon, Liberia, Mexico, Montserrat, Micronesia, Netherlands Antilles, Niger, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, U.S. Virgin Islands, and Venezuela

CBL-JNP-SG4-US-L

United States

CBL-JNP-SG4-C20

Table 5: PTX10003 HVDC Cable Specifications (Bare Wire)

Locale

Cord Set Rating

Spare Juniper Model Number

HVDC power cord

16 A, 400 VAC

CBL-PWR2-BARE

Note:

The insulation color for wires in the HVDC cables are color coded. Green is ground, black is line, and white is neutral. For HVDC, the black and white wires are not polarity-sensitive. The black wire can be positive (+) or neutral (–) and the white wire can be positive (+) or negative (–).

PTX10003 DC Power Supply Description

The PTX10003 DC power supplies are hot-removable and hot-insertable FRUs. Each 3000 W power supply module has a single DC input and provides 12 VDC output with a standby voltage of 12 VDC. The PTX10003 DC power supplies can operate with an input current of 80 A or 60 A.

Note:

Support for a 60 A power source was added in Junos OS Evolved Release 19.4. If you are using an earlier release, you’ll need to use an 80 A power source. Be sure you set the DIP switch to 80 A when installing the PTX10003 DC power supply module.

Figure 5 shows the location of the DC power supplies on the PTX10003-160C FRU panel, and Figure 6 shows the location of the DC power supplies on the PTX10003-80C FRU panel.

Figure 5: PTX10003-160C FRU Panel (DC Power Supplies Installed)PTX10003-160C FRU Panel (DC Power Supplies Installed)
  1

Chassis grounding points (2)

  3

ESD grounding point

  2

DC power supplies (4)

  4

Fan modules (5)

Figure 6: PTX10003-80C FRU Panel (DC Power Supplies Installed)PTX10003-80C FRU Panel (DC Power Supplies Installed)
  1

Chassis grounding points (2)

  3

ESD grounding point

  2

DC power supplies (2)

  4

Fan modules (3)

Figure 7 shows the DC power supply module components.

CAUTION:

Do not mix AC/HVDC and DC power supplies in the same chassis.

Figure 7: PTX10003 DC Power SupplyPTX10003 DC Power Supply
  1

Ejector lever

  4

Handle

  2

Status LED

  5

Terminal block cover

  3

DC input current selector (DIP switch)

 
CAUTION:

To avoid electrical injury, carefully follow instructions in Maintaining the PTX10003 Power Supplies.

PTX10003 DC Power Supply LED

Each PTX10003 DC power supply module has a status LED on the power supply module faceplate. Refer to Figure 8.

Figure 8: PTX10003 DC Power Supply Status LEDPTX10003 DC Power Supply Status LED
  1

Power supply status LED

 

Use Table 6 to interpret the state of the power supply module status LED.

Table 6: PTX10003 DC Power Supply LED

LED Color

Power Supply State

Solid green

The power supply module is on and in the OK state.

Off

The power supplies do not have DC power

Blinking green

The power supply module is in cold redundant state

Solid amber

The DC power cord is unplugged but the second power supply module still has DC power

Blinking amber

The power supply module is operating but there are warning events. Possible causes: high temp, high power, high current, slow fan

Solid amber

The power supply module shut down due to a critical event. Possible causes: high temperature, high power, high current, slow fan

Blinking green

The power supply module is uploading firmware

PTX10003 DC Input Current Selector (DIP Switch)

The PTX10003 DC power supply module can operate with an input current of 80 A or 60 A. You select the input rating by moving the DC input current selector (DIP switch) to the desired setting. If you select 60 A, the power supply module limits the output power so that the input current does not exceed 60 A under normal steady-state operation. If you select 80 A, the power supply module limits the output power so that the input current does not exceed 80 A.

For example:

If you select...

Then...

60 A

The power supply module limits the output power to 2200 W when the input voltage is between 40V and 48V. It linearly increases the output power if the input voltage increases. The power supply module provides 2700 W output power when the input voltage is between 48V and 72V.

80 A

The power supply module provides 3000 W output power throughout the input voltage range from 40 VDC to 72 VDC.

PTX10003 Input DC Voltage Specification

The PTX10003 DC power supply modules operate within the DC input voltage range listed in Table 7.

Note:

Support for a 60 A power source was added in Junos OS Evolved Release 19.4. If you are using an earlier release, you’ll need to use an 80 A power source. Be sure you set the DIP switch to 80 A when installing the PTX10003 DC power supply module.

Note:

Depending on the available input source, Juniper recommends that the 48-VDC facility DC source be equipped with a circuit breaker rated at a minimum of 60 A (48 VDC) or 80 A  (48 VDC), or as required by local code.

Table 7: PTX10003 DC Power Specifications

Input Switch Setting

Minimum Input DC Voltage

Rated Input DC Voltage

Maximum Input DC Voltage

Maximum Input DC Current

Maximum Output Power

60 A

40 VDC

48 VDC to 60 VDC

72 VDC

60 ADC

2700 W

80 A

40 VDC

48 VDC to  60 VDC

72 VDC

90 ADC

3000 W

60 A Input Feed Power Management

The 60 A DC power supply module capacity changes when the input voltage is below or above the under voltage limit as follows:

  • When the 60 A DC power supply module input voltage is above the input under voltage warning limit, its capacity is 2700 W.

  • When the input voltage is below the input under voltage warning limit, the power supply module capacity is reduced to 2200 W.

When the input voltage is above the input under voltage warning limit, the software adjusts the system capacity and reallocates power to the FRUs based on the new system capacity. Table 8 shows system behavior in different scenarios with 60 A DC power supply modules.

Table 8: System Behavior in Different Scenarios with 60 A DC power supply modules

Input voltage: < 40V

Input voltage: > 40V and < 48V

Input voltage: 48V to 72V

60 A DC mode

The power supply module is powered off and won’t turn on when the system is powering up.

Alarms are raised but as long as there is sufficient power, the power supply module and system will remain online. If you need more power, power off the FPC first.

Normal operation

PTX10003-80C with two power supply modules

The power supply modules are offline and the system is powered down.

All FPCs are online but there’s no power supply module redundancy.

Normal operation.

PTX10003-80C with one power supply modules

The power supply modules are offline and the system is powered down.

Power off FPC1 and keep FPC0 online. There’s no power supply module redundancy.

Normal operation, but there’s no power supply module redundancy.

PTX10003-160C with four power supply modules

The power supply modules are offline and the system is powered down.

All FPCs are online but there’s no N + 2 power supply module redundancy.

Normal operation.

PTX10003-160C with three power supply modules

The power supply modules are offline and the system is powered down.

All FPCs are online but there’s no power supply module redundancy.

Normal operation, but there’s no N + 2 power supply module redundancy.

PTX10003-160C with two power supply modules

The power supply modules are offline and the system is powered down.

Power off FPC3 and keep the remaining three FPCs online. There’s no power supply module redundancy

Normal operation, but there’s no power supply module redundancy.

PTX10003-160C with one power supply module

The power supply modules are offline and the system is powered down.

Power off FPC1, FPC2, and FPC3, and keep FPC0 online. There’s No power supply module redundancy.

Power off FPC1, FPC2,and FPC3, and keep FPC0 online. There’s no power supply module redundancy.

The worst case scenario is when all power supply module inputs are at the same voltage level. It’s possible that FPC1, FPC2, or FPC3 of the four power supply modules are operating in a reduced capacity and the rest of the power supply modules are operating at a normal capacity. In all those scenarios, power management actions can be different but deterministic based on the total system capacity and total system power required. Use the show chassis power detail command to determine the behavior.

PTX10003 DC Power Cables

You must supply the DC power cables that meet the specifications required by the local code, laws, and standards. You must connect the power supply terminal marked (-48) to -48V or +48V RTN, and the terminal marked (RTN) to -48V RTN or +48V.

CAUTION:

You must ensure that power connections maintain the proper polarity.

Warning:

For field-wiring connections, use copper conductors only.

Warning:

DC Power cables must not block access to PTX10003 components or drape where people could trip on them.

PTX10003 DC Power Lugs

The accessory box shipped with the PTX10003 includes the cable lugs that attach to the terminal studs of each power supply module. (The cable lug shown in Figure 9 is also used for grounding the chassis.) The cable lugs are dual hole and sized to fit 1/4-20 UNC terminal studs at 15.86-mm (0.625-in.) center line.

Figure 9: DC Power Cable LugsDC Power Cable Lugs
CAUTION:

Before you begin to install the PTX10003, a licensed electrician must attach a cable lug to the power cables that you supply. A cable with an incorrectly attached lug can damage the PTX10003.

Viewing Power Statistics

You can get additional information about the status of the power modules using the show chassis power command and show chassis power detail command. Here’s some examples of the CLI output:

PTX10003-160C with Four DC Power Supplies

PTX10003-80C with two DC Power Supplies