Creating a Point-to-Multipoint E-LAN Service Order
The Connectivity Services Director application implements point-to-multipoint Ethernet services as E-LAN services. These services are also referred to as hub-and-spoke services.
To create a point-to-multipoint Ethernet service order, complete the following tasks in order:
Selecting the Service Definition
To select a service definition on which to base the new service order:
Entering Service Parameters Information
This part of the create point-to-multipoint Ethernet service order procedure sets general information about the service order in the Service Settings page of the Create E-LAN Service Order wizard:
A wizard is available to create a service order in an intuitive and easily-navigable format. The settings that you can configure in the service order are organized in separate pages of the wizard, which you can launch by clicking the appropriate buttons at the top of the Create a Service Order page. Alternatively, you can proceed to the corresponding setting-related pages by clicking the Back and Next buttons at any point in the wizard during the creation of the service order.
In the General Settings section of the Service Parameters page, enter general settings or service parameters information by doing the following tasks:
In the VPLS Settings section of the Service Settings page, enter the connectivity information by doing the following tasks:
The Signaling cannot be changed in the service order.
The following check boxes are displayed based on the service definition you have selected:
Enable PW Extension
Enable PW Resiliency
Allow L3 access
Allow Multihoming
You cannot change these check boxes in the service order.
Specify whether the route distinguisher can be selected automatically or manually.
Note:You cannot edit the route distinguisher if you have not selected the Editable in Service Order check box in the service definition.
To assign the route distinguisher automatically, select the Autopick Route Distinguisher check box.
To assign the route distinguisher manually, clear the Autopick Route Distinguisher check box.
If you choose to assign the route distinguisher manually, the window expands to include the Route distinguisher field. In the Route distinguisher field, type a value. Junos Space accepts either of the following two formats:
prefix-number: assigned-number
Where prefix-number can be any numeric value from 1 through 65,535, and assigned-number can be any numeric value from 0 through 2,147,483,647
IPV4-address: assigned-number
Where IPV4-address can be any valid IPv4 address, and assigned-number can be any numeric value from 0 through 65,535
Note:The Route distinguisher field is available in either of the following cases:
The Signaling type is BGP
The Signaling type is LDP and Auto Discovery is enabled
Specify whether the route target can be selected automatically or manually.
Note:You cannot edit the route target if you have not selected the Editable in Service Order check box in the service definition.
To assign the route target automatically, select the Autopick Route target check box.
To assign the route target manually, clear the Autopick Route target check box.
If you choose to assign the route target manually, the window expands to include the Route Target field. In the Route Target field, type a value. Junos Space accepts either of the following two formats:
prefix-number:assigned-number
Where prefix-number can be any numeric value from 1 through 65,535, and assigned-number can be any numeric value from 0 through 2,147,483,647
IPV4-address:assigned-number
Where IPV4-address can be any valid IPv4 address, and assigned-number can be any numeric value from 0 through 65,535
Note:The Route Target field is available in either of the following cases:
The Signaling type is BGP
The Signaling type is LDP and Auto Discovery is enabled
In the Revert time (sec) field, specify the revert time for redundant Layer 2 circuits and VPLS pseudowires.
Default: 5 seconds
Range: 0 through 65,535 seconds
This field is available only if you have enabled the Enable PW Resiliency check box in the selected service definition.
In the Switch Over Delay (sec) field, specify the time to wait before the backup pseudowire takes over.
Default: 0 seconds
Range: 0 through 180 seconds
This field is available only if you have enabled the Enable PW Resiliency check box in the selected service definition.
If Autopick VPLS ID is disabled, specify the VPLS ID.
Range: 1 through 2147483647
Note:If the signaling type is LDP and if auto discovery is enabled, Autopick VPLS ID appears dimmed. This field is not editable in the service order.
If the signaling type is BGP, Autopick VPLS ID is not available.
If Autopick VPN ID is enabled, specify the VPN ID.
Range: 1 through 65535
Note:If the signaling type is LDP and if auto discovery is enabled, Autopick VPN ID appears dimmed. This field is not editable in the service order.
If the signaling type is BGP, Autopick VPN ID is not available.
Select the Autopick Hub Route Target and Autopick Spoke Route Target check boxes if you want the Route target chosen automatically by the Network Activate software.
Note:You cannot edit this field if you have not selected the Editable in Service Order check box in the service definition.
To manually assign a Route target:
Clear the Autopick Hub Route Target and Autopick Spoke Route Target check boxes to activate the Hub Route Target and Spoke Route Target fields respectively.
In the Route Target field, enter a value.
When you manually enter route target, Junos Space accepts either of the following two formats:
<prefix-number>: <assigned-number>
Where <prefix-number> can be any numeric value from 1 to 65535, inclusive. The <assigned-number> can be any numeric value from 0 to 2,147,483,647, inclusive.
<IPV4-address>: <assigned-number>
Where <IPV4-address> can be any valid IPV4 address (in W.X.Y.Z "dot" notation), and <assigned-number> can be any numeric value from 0 to 65535, inclusive.
In the Site Settings page, enter the endpoint or device settings information by doing the following tasks:
Select a value for Ethernet option.
Port
Dot1Q
Specifying the Dot1Q Ethernet option enables you to apply a Unit ID, a single VLAN ID, a VLAN Range, or a VLAN list to the service order.
QinQ
Specifying the QinQ Ethernet option enables you to apply a single VLAN, a VLAN Range, or a VLAN list to the service order. For an IP service deployed on a dual tagged interface, the inner tag determines the VPN routing and forwarding instance(VRF).
In the Bandwidth field, select a value from the list to limit the bandwidth of the service you are creating.
This field is present only if bandwidth limiting is allowed by the service definition, and is configurable in the service order only if the service definition allows it.
In the MTU field, type the maximum transmission unit size for the UNI.
This field is present in all service orders. However, you can set this field only if the service definition allows it.
The Auto-pick VLAN range constraint field is displayed and validates the VLAN range specified in the service definition.
Specify the Logical interface settings:
Note:The Autopick Interface Unit ID field is not available if you have selected the Ethernet option as Port.
Specify whether the Autopick Interface Unit ID can be selected automatically or manually.
To assign the Unit automatically, select the Autopick Interface Unit ID check box.
To assign the Unit manually, clear the Autopick Interface Unit ID check box.
The window expands to include the Unit field. In the Unit field, type a value.
Range: 1 through 1073741823
Note:You can edit this field only if you have selected the Editable in Service Order check box for the VLAN ID selection in the service definition.
Specify whether the Autopick VLAN ID can be selected automatically or manually.
To assign the VLAN ID automatically, select the Autopick VLAN ID check box.
To assign the VLAN ID manually, clear the Autopick VLAN ID check box.
The window expands to include the VLAN ID field. In the VLAN ID field, type a value.
Select the preferred option for calculating the burst size:
MTU Based
If you select the option MTU Based, you can specify a value for MTU Factor in the range 1 through 1087902.
The default value for MTU Factor is 10.
Line Rate Based
If you select the option Line Rate Based, you can specify a value for Burst Period in the range 1 through 7450 milliseconds.
The default value for Burst Period is 1.
In the Customer VLAN Range Start and Customer VLAN Range End fields, type the first and last VLAN ID of the range of customer VLANs to be transported over the network.
These fields are present only for services with UNIs that have Q-in-Q interface types and allow a range of VLANs to be transported.
In the Normalize - VLAN ID Tag field, type a value for the customer VLAN.
This field is present only for services that specify Normalize to Dot1q tags.
In the Inner Normalize - Inner VLAN Tag (for QinQ) field, type a value to provide a default inner VLAN tag for the UNI endpoints.
This field is present only for services that specify Normalize to QinQ tags.
In the Nornalize - Outer VLAN Tag field, type a value to provide an outer VLAN tag that matches the Outer VLAN tag of at least one of the UNI endpoints.
This field is present only for services that specify Normalize to QinQ tags.
Click Next to proceed to the next step of the wizard, which is to define the node or endpoint parameters.
Specifying OAM Settings
To enable OAM on the service order, type information in the OAM Settings of the Service Parameters page of the wizard.
Selecting N-PE Devices
This part of the create point-to-multipoint Ethernet service order procedure selects the N-PE devices.The selection is made from the Node Settings page of the Create E-LAN Service Order wizard.
If there is a service template attached to the service definition, there is a link to that template at the bottom of the Node Settings section of the window. For instructions on working with service templates in service orders, see Creating a Service Order Based on a Service Definition with a Template.
The inline grid of the Node Settings page shows only assigned N-PE devices that have an AS number configured. If you do not see the device you are looking for, use the CLI on the device to check for and assign an AS number.
To select endpoint N-PE devices:
Specifying Node Settings
This part of the create point-to-multipoint Ethernet service order procedure sets the attributes that are usually common for all endpoints in the service.
If you are using a definition with multiple templates, you can set different attributes for the endpoints.
In any case, the values that you type depend on the service definition on which the service order is based. Follow the steps in one of the following tasks, depending on whether or not the service provides flexible VLAN tagging. To create a service with flexible VLAN tagging, the service definition that you selected for the service order must include the Ethernet option asymmetric tag depth in the UNI settings step.
- Setting Attributes for Nodes or Devices on a Service
- Setting Attributes for Nodes or Devices on a Service with Flexible VLAN Tagging
Setting Attributes for Nodes or Devices on a Service
If these attributes are not the same on all endpoints, you can set them to be the same for now and then make changes later, or you can choose to skip this step and apply the attribute values one at a time later, or use a definition with multiple templates.
This procedure sets the attributes listed in the Node Settings page of the of the Create E-LAN Service Order wizard. The attributes shown depend on the interface type and the signaling type.
The Node Settings page displays configuration attributes for the device selected in the table of all added nodes. If multiple devices are selected, data is displayed beneath the table for the last selected device. If you do not select a device, the service definition details for nodes are displayed.
To set attributes common to most endpoints:
Setting Attributes for Nodes or Devices on a Service with Flexible VLAN Tagging
A service with flexible VLAN tagging can include port-based, 802.1Q, and Q-in-Q interfaces.
If these attributes are not the same on all endpoints, you can set them to be the same for now and then make changes later, or you can choose to skip this step and apply the attribute values one at a time later, or you can use a definition with multiple templates.
If there is a service template attached to the service definition, there is a link to that template at the bottom of the Node Settings page of the wizard. For instructions on working with service templates in service orders, see Creating a Service Order Based on a Service Definition with a Template.
This procedure sets the attributes listed in the Node Settings page of the of the Create E-LAN Service Order wizard. The attributes shown depend on the signaling type and interface type. The following example shows the endpoints settings box for a point-to-multipoint service with flexible VLAN tagging that transports a single VLAN and specifies Normalize to Dot1Q tag.
Modifying Site Settings
This part of the create point-to-multipoint Ethernet service order procedure sets the attributes for each interface of an endpoint or a device in the service. Selection is made using the Site Settings page of the wizard that enables you to create an E-LAN service order.
This window shows one interface for each device that you selected from the inline grid of the Node Settings page, as described in Selecting N-PE Devices.
The Site Settings page enables you to select a device to add interfaces for that device. You can select multiple interfaces for the device. If the Enable L3 Access check box is enabled, the UNI lists available integrated routing and bridging (IRB) interfaces for the selected device. If the device role is a P2P spoke, you can select one UNI and it is required for such devices. If Ethernet Option is set as port-to-port, the UNI can be added only once as an endpoint for the device.
The interface shown in the UNI Interface field is automatically selected by the Connectivity Services Director application, which chooses the UNI that has the highest available capacity among interfaces that are in the Up state. To calculate the available capacity of the interface, the system subtracts the bandwidth reserved for each service deployed on that interface from the total capacity of the interface.
For each endpoint, the Site Settings page shows the following value for each UNI attribute:
For port-to-port services, the displayed values are Bandwidth and MTU.
For 802.1Q UNIs, the displayed attributes are Bandwidth, Autopick VLAN ID, VLAN ID, and MTU.
For Q-in-Q UNIs, the displayed attributes include Bandwidth, AutoPick VLAN ID, and VLAN ID. For a service with Q-in-Q UNIs that specifies a customer VLAN range, the displayed attributes also include C-VLAN ID Start and C VLAN End.
For each endpoint on a service with flexible VLAN tagging, the Endpoint Settings window shows the following value for each UNI attribute:
For a service with flexible VLAN tagging that transports a single VLAN and specifies Normalize to Dot1q tags, the displayed attributes include Ethernet Option, Bandwidth, AutoPick VLAN ID, Inner VLAN ID, and MTU. For a service with flexible VLAN tagging that specifies a customer VLAN range, the displayed attributes also include C-VLAN ID Start and C VLAN End.
For a service with flexible VLAN tagging that transports a single VLAN and specifies Normalized to QinQ tags, the displayed attributes include Bandwidth, AutoPick VLAN ID, and VLAN ID. For a service with flexible VLAN tagging that specifies a customer VLAN range, the displayed attributes also include C-VLAN ID Start and C VLAN End.
For a service with flexible VLAN tagging that transports a VLAN range, the displayed attributes include Bandwidth, AutoPick VLAN ID, and VLAN ID. For a service with flexible VLAN tagging that specifies a customer VLAN range, the displayed attributes also include C-VLAN ID Start and C VLAN End.
The values shown are initially the values you set earlier on the Service Settings page of the creation of E-LAN service order wizard, as described in Specifying Node Settings.
To add a UNI and specify its settings:
Specifying QoS Settings
CoS profiles enable the grouping of class-of-service (CoS) parameters and apply them to one or more interfaces. Connectivity Services Director provides you with predefined traffic types for each CoS profile that you create. These traffic types represent the most common types of traffic for the device type. Each of these templates has preconfigured values for all CoS parameters based on the typical application requirements. You can change the preconfigured values of these parameters to suit your requirements. To display the CoS Profiles page, in Build mode, select CoS under Profile and Configuration Management in the Tasks pane. The Manage CoS Profiles page appears.
If QoS is enabled on the service definition, configure the QoS Settings of the Site Settings panel of the service order creation wizard.
The QoS profile list displays the QoS profiles that are currently configured in the Manage CoS Profiles page of the Connectivity Services Director application.
A QoS profile classifies traffic into defined service groups to provide the special treatment of traffic across the network service.
Specifying Template Settings
The Template Settings page of the service order creation and modification wizards enables you to associate service templates with an E-Line, E-LAN, and IP service order. You can apply only the templates that are previously configured in a service definition with the corresponding service order. The Template Settings page is available in the service order wizard only if the service definition that you selected to apply to the service order contains a service template. Otherwise, the Template Settings page is not displayed in the service order wizard. You can perform template operations for all endpoints in a service order.
If you defined a service template as the default service template, it is attached to the endpoint by default. You have the flexibility to create and provision a dynamic attribute in a service template. You can mark an attribute of a service template as dynamic, and you can obtain the values for these dynamic attributes from a specific device. To create a dynamic attribute, you must first mark an attribute of a service template as dynamic and then specify the device XPath for the dynamic attribute.
The Template Settings page is displayed before the Review page, which is the final step of the service order wizard.
In the Service Settings page of the Select Service Definition field of the service order creation wizard, you can double-click a service definition name displayed in the table to view the details of the definition in a popup dialog box. You can use this information to determine if the service definition is appropriate for your deployment needs. To filter and sort the display of service templates, enter the name of the template as a match criterion in the Search box and click the Search icon. The page refreshes to display only the template names that match with the search term. You can use the paging controls to navigate across multiple pages of templates as necessary.
All the tasks that you can perform with service templates are presented in the Template Settings page. The page is divided into three panes. The top half of the page displays a table of selected endpoints. All the endpoints or UNIs that you selected in the preceding pages of the service order wizard are displayed in this table. You can configure the template pertaining to only one endpoint at a point in time. If the selected endpoints (in previous pages of the wizard) contained a manually-entered unit number, that number is displayed in the table of selected endpoints. Otherwise, the Auto-pick label is displayed.
The lower half of the page is divided into two panes. The left pane displays the template selection table for the endpoint you selected. All the templates associated with the service definition are displayed. You can add and delete templates using the template selection table. The right pane displays all the parameters that you can modify for a selected service template. All such editable paramters are displayed in a consolidated form of a configuration page. This pane is displayed after you select a template. If any configuration parameter in template is set as a service-specific value, such attributes are not displayed in this pane.
To associate a service template with a service order:
Reviewing the Configured Settings
The Review page of the service definition or service order creation and modification wizards enable you to view and evaluate the service parameters and components you configured in preceding steps or pages of the wizard. This page provides a comprehensive, single-page view of all the service elements configured in the different pages of the wizard. You can either click the buttons corresponding to the various settings at the top of the wizard page to directly traverse to the page you want to modify or click the navigation buttons at the bottom of the wizard page to go to the different pages of the wizard.
To review the configured service settings in the wizard:
Deploying the New Service
This part of the create point-to-multipoint Ethernet service order procedure deploys the service.
To deploy the service from the Manage Deploy Services window:
The service order is now complete.
The Manage Service Orders page shows the service order you just added.