Run State | Displays the current state of the bundle: DISABLD—Bundle
is disabled. No Sync—The local CTP device is not able to communicate
with the remote CTP device. In Sync—The local CTP device is communicating properly
with the remote device (OAM packets), but data is not flowing. The bundle will remain In Sync when network bandwidth is insufficient
to transmit the data packets. If the bundle is configured as demand
on RTS high, and RTS is currently low, then also the bundle remains
in the InSync state until RTS rises. Running—The local CTP device is communicating and
is synchronized with the remote CTP device. The circuit is established
between the bundles. Eval—The bundle is in the transition state between
No Sync and In Sync. The bundle is configured to use an external (TT)
clock, and this clock is being measured to see if it is the proper
frequency. TooSlow—The CTP bundle configuration is not possible
because it consumes too little resources. For example, the configured
port parameters yield a data rate, which is less than or equal to
0. TooFast—The CTP bundle configuration is not possible
because it consumes too much resources. For example, the configured
port speed and packet size gives a bundle packet rate that exceeds
the maximum of 1000 packets per second. TtFAIL—The CTP bundle reaches the TtFAIL state from
the Eval state when the measured TT is more than 6.25% of the configured
(expected) TT frequency MisCfg—A misconfiguration of the bundles between
the local and remote devices prevents the circuit from being brought
up. For example, incorrectly configured IP addresses and mismatched
speeds. CfgFail—The configuration of the bundle cannot be
supported. If you encounter this error, delete the bundle and create
a new bundle. AutoWait—The bundle is configured for AutoBaud clocking
and the user clock (TT) has recently changed. The state machine is
waiting for the TT to stabilize before bringing the circuit up.
|
Port Runtime Flags | Displays the current configuration of BERTs and serial
loops. SdInactive—No activity is detected on the serial
input. The activity detector checks the serial input line every 500
milliseconds for any transitions on the line. Port Run Time flag of
the serial CTP bundle shows the status as Inactive if no activity
is detected on the serial input line. This flag is displayed only
when the serial input line is inactive, which is an abnormal condition.
No such flag is displayed if the serial input line is active. This flag applies only to a serial port that has a T1E1 DCARD
installed and is in use. It does not apply to ports on a T1E1 card. BertFrmNet—Receive BERT for this port is active
and is monitoring the interface bound data. Receive BERT is only a
monitoring function and does not affect the interface bound data. BertFromIf—Receive BERT for this port is active
and is monitoring the network bound data. Receive BERT is only a monitoring
function and does not affect the network bound data. BertToNet—Transmit BERT for this port is active
and is sending the network bound data, thereby interrupting the normal
data path from the interface. BertToIf—Transmit BERT for this port is active and
is sending the interface bound data, thereby interrupting the normal
data path from the IP network. LoopToNet—Interface bound data is looped back towards
the IP network, thereby interrupting the normal network bound data.
Interface bound data is not interrupted. LoopToIf—Network bound data is looped back towards
the interface, thereby interrupting the interface bound data. Network
bound data is not interrupted.
|
IRIG-B Run Flags | Displays the current status of the IRIG-B runtime TxIpSync—Transmit mode is in sync with the remote
CTP device. The local IRIG module is able to recover the framed IRIG
signal from the data arriving from the remote IRIG module through
the IP network. TxSyncLost—Transmit mode is not in sync with the
remote CTP device. This flag is set whenever the TxIpSync flag is
active after issuing the last port counter clear command. When activated,
it remains active until you issue the next port counter clear command. RxIrigSync—Receive mode is in sync with the remote
CTP device. The local IRIG module is able to recover the IRIG signal
from the data arriving from the IRIG signal arriving at the interface. RxSyncLost—Receive mode is not in sync with the
remote CTP device. This flag is set when the RxIrigSync flag is active
after issuing the last port counter clear command. When activated,
it remains active until you issue the next port counter clear command.
|
Bundle Config |
DBase State | Displays whether the bundle is active or disabled. |
Remote Addr | Displays the remote IP address. |
Remote CID | Displays the remote circuit ID in the range 0-249. |
Local CID | Displays the local circuit ID in the range 0-249. |
Packet size | Displays the size of IP packets that are created on the interface
(T1/E1 or Serial). |
Buf Max/Set/Min(ms) | Displays the maximum, running state, and minimum buffer
sizes, in terms of milliseconds. The number that you entered varies
depending on the interface type and port speed.
The set buffer size denotes the buffer size when the circuit enters
a running state. |
IP Hdr TOS | Displays the ToS byte to be used in IP headers of packets
sent from the CTP device to the IP network. The ToS setting is applied
to circuits created by the bundle for which the service type is configured.
|
IP Proto/OAM Port | Displays the port configured for IP protocol and OAM
applications. |
Port(s) in bundle | Displays the interfaces that are part of the configured
bundle. |
Bndl Desc | Displays the description of the bundle, which enables
easy identification. |
Bndl Config Flags | Displays the current configuration of the bundle: PProtTx—Indicates that the packet protector is set
to “Send cloned packets to NET”. The CTP device uses cloned
packets that it receives when the IP network drops the original packet.
If the device receives both the original and cloned packets, it ignores
the cloned packet. PProtRx—Indicates that the packet protector is set
to “Expect cloned packets from NET”. The CTP device uses
cloned packets that it receives when the IP network drops the original
packet. If the device receives both the original and cloned packets,
it ignores the cloned packet. PProtTx PProtRx—Indicates that the packet protector
is set to “Send & expect cloned packets”. The CTP
device sends duplicated packets over the IP network. The CTP device
uses cloned packets that it receives when the IP network drops the
original packet. PProtTxDel—Indicates that the packet protector is
set to “Send delayed cloned packets to NET”. The CTP device
sends duplicated packets after the interpacket delay of the circuit. PProtTxDel PProtRx—Indicates that the packet protector
is set to “Send delayed & expect cloned packets”.
The CTP device sends duplicated packets after the interpacket delay
of the circuit. The CTP device uses cloned packets that it receives
when the IP network drops the original packet. PProtRxXor—Indicates that the packet protector is
set to “Expect cloned XOR packets”. The CTP device uses
cloned XOR packets that it receives when the IP network drops the
original packet to regenerate the missing packet. If the device receives
both the original and cloned XOR packets, it ignores the cloned packet. PProtTxXor PProtRxXor—Indicates that the packet
protector is set to “Send & expect cloned XOR packets”.
The CTP device sends duplicated XOR packets over the IP network. The
CTP device uses cloned XOR packets that it receives to regenerate
missing packets when the IP network drops the original packet. PProtTxXor—Indicates that the packet protector is
set to “Send cloned XOR packets”. The CTP device sends
duplicated XOR packets over the IP network.
|
Port Config |
Port Desc | Displays the description of the port. |
Interface type | Displays the type of interface. The type of interface that you select affects the default packet
size and buffer sizes for the bundle. |
Port Config Flags | Displays the current configuration of the port: T1LoSCheck—Denotes that LOS detection is specified
on a T1 port connected to a CTP bundle or a SAToP bundle E1LoSCheck—Denotes that LOS detection is specified
on a E1 port connected to a CTP bundle or a SAToP bundle NoRdReclk flag—Signifies that the redundancy receiving
(RX) clock is disabled. The NoRdReclk flag is also displayed because
this flag is default enabled for a T1/E1 port, whereas it is usually
not enabled for a serial port.
When you run the bundle query for CTP bundles and SAToP bundles,
the T1E1 port type displays port configuration flags that are relevant
to a T1E1 port. |
Framing type | Displays the framing type for T1 interfaces. |
Redundancy Config | Displays the configured redundancy mode. Disable—Y-cable redundancy is not enabled on this
port. eXclusive OR (XOR)—Redundancy is enabled. In this
mode the Y cable is active only if the port is in RUNNING state and
the serial port on the Y-cable link is not in RUNNING state. If both
bundles are RUNNING, the Y cable remains inactive on both the ports. ReVeRT (RVRT)—When you select this mode, a primary
and a secondary path is enabled. The primary path drives the cable
when its bundle is in RUNNING state, independent of the state of the
secondary path. The secondary path is activated when the primary path
is offline. Whenever the primary path comes back online, the path
is switched back to the primary path. NOnReVert (NORV)—When you select this mode, the
circuit is not switched back to primary when the primary path comes
back online after switching to secondary path. The circuit is switched
to the primary path only when the secondary path fails. Signal (SIG)—The primary path is activated only
if the secondary CTS output is inactive. When CTS is active, secondary
drives cable.
|
Primary/Secondary | Specifies whether it is a primary and a backup bundle.
When the software link is enabled and link partners are specified,
the software verifies that there is a matched primary and backup pair. |
Pri/Sec Link Type | Specifies the link types for primary and back up bundle. H/W link—When enabled, the Y-cable redundancy is
supported only on serial ports, and the link between ports is a hardware
signaling connection over a special Y cable that uses the output to
cable(TM) and the input from cable(RL) to communicate redundancy state
between port pairs, by using keepalive pulses. Its operation is similar
to the default operation of the redundancy feature in CTPOS Release
6.5 and earlier. S/W link—Allows Y-cable port pairs to maintain contact
with each other by means of OAM packets instead of using a hardware
signaling path. The software link has the following advantages: The software link does not require a special signaling
hardware, which means that Y-cable redundancy is supported on T1E1
ports as well as serial ports with a special Y cable. Serial ports
can get TM/RL signals for user applications. Software or OAM link packets can check link partners and
identify configuration errors. They can also differentiate between
dead and alive states.
|
IP Address | Specifies an IP address for the other port of the redundant
primary and backup pair. |
Line Buildout | Displays the line buildout for T1 interfaces. 0) ~133 ft 1) ~266 ft 2) ~399 ft 3) ~533 ft 4) ~655 ft 5) -7.5dB CSU 6) -15dB CSU 7) -22.5dB CSU
|
Clock Source | Displays the type of clocking for the port. CTP is Clock Source—The PBX either returns the clock
received from the CTP or it returns a clock that is traceable to the
same source as the CTP node clock reference. You typically use this
configuration when you configure the CTP device with a clock reference
input. CTP is Loop Timed—The PBX provides the clock and
the CTP returns the same clock to the PBX. You typically use this
configuration when the PBX has the more accurate clock source. You
can configure the far end of the circuit with adaptive clocking to
recover this clock if necessary. CTP is Clock Source (Adaptive End)—The PBX returns
the clock received from the CTP, and the CTP uses the adaptive recovered
clock. You typically use this configuration when the CTP does not
have a reference input and the PBX typically requires clock from the
distant PBX. On CTP150 devices, If you set clocking to CTP is
Clock Source (Adaptive End), the first bundle activated
on the interface is assigned as the adaptive master bundle on which
the transmit clock is adjusted. This bundle is also the last bundle
to be deactivated on the interface.
|
Port Speed (kHz) | Displays the port speed in kHz. |
T1E1 flags | Appears for bundles on T1/E1 interfaces. LOS—Loss of signal. This could mean that the cable
is not attached. When LOS is detected, the CTP device puts the bundle
into a loop so that the TX and RX clock are looped to each other. LOF—Loss of frame. AIS—Alarm indication signal. RAI—Remote alarm indication (yellow alarm). LOF_NB—Fractional T1 only. FPGA framer loss of frame
network bound. LOF_IB – Fractional T1 only. FPGA framer loss of
frame interface bound.
|
TT (Ext Clock) | Displays the current speed of the transmit timing (TT)
clock. The TT measurement is displayed only for a CTP bundle or a SAToP
bundle that is attached to a T1E1 port on a T1E1 Daughter Card or
a CTP bundle attached to a serial port with clock configuration set
to Configured with TT, All
Clocked by TT, Adaptive Rate, w/ User Clk
(TT), or Autobaud Rate, w/ User Clk (TT). |
RT (Ext Clock) | Displays the current speed of the receive timing (RT)
clock. Appears if the bundle is configured as the DTE, and clocking
is set to DTE, All Clocked by Ext Clk (ST/RT) . |
Adaptive State | For bundles that are configured as the adaptive end for
adaptive clocking, displays the current state of the adaptive clock: Aggressive—Bundle is running, and adaptive clocking
is in training mode. Maintain (20 us)—Bundle is running, and adaptive
clocking is in steady state. The value specified parentheses is the
current offset from the optimal buffer level. When adaptive clocking
is functioning properly, it should hover around 0. N/A (Port Not RUNNING)—Bundle is disabled.
|
Adap Recovered Freq | For bundles that are configured as the adaptive end for
adaptive clocking, displays the frequency currently being recovered
from the master end. |
Input Signals | Displays the running configuration of input signals. |
Output Signals | Displays the running configuration of output signals. |
Checked out PPS | Displays packets per second (PPS) for the current bundle,
for all running bundles on the CTP device, and the maximum PPS for
the CTP device. Note:
For CESoPSN bundle, this field is available only in CTPOS
release 7.0 and later. |
Counters |
I/F bound packets | Packets received from the IP network destined for the
bundle. |
NET bound packets | Packets created by the bundle and sent to the IP network. |
Late pkts | Packets that were delivered to the CTP device, but arrived
too late to be processed. Significant numbers of late packets indicate
that the size of the buffer needs to be increased. |
Missing pkts | Packets that were not delivered to the CTP in time to
process out the serial interface because they were either late or
dropped by the IP network. Each time a packet is missed, the data fill pattern specified
in the advanced port options is substituted for data in the missed
packet. The substitution maintains the bit count integrity of the
data sent to the DTE or encryptor, but results in what appears to
be a burst of errors with a duration equal to the size of the packet. |
Late pkts | Packets that were delivered to the CTP device, but arrived
too late to be processed. Significant numbers of late packets indicate
that the size of the buffer needs to be increased. |
Missing pkts | Packets that were not delivered to the CTP in time to
process out the serial interface because they were either late or
dropped by the IP network. Each time a packet is missed, the data fill pattern specified
in the advanced port options is substituted for data in the missed
packet. The substitution maintains the bit count integrity of the
data sent to the DTE or encryptor, but results in what appears to
be a burst of errors with a duration equal to the size of the packet. |
Buffer restarts | Number of times the buffer was restarted. |
Buffer underflows | Number of times the buffer state was less than the minimum
buffer setting. |
Buffer overflows | Number of times the buffer reached the maximum set threshold. |
Buffer starves | Indicates an exceeded threshold. The CTP device is designed
to tolerate strings of consecutive missing packets without the loss
of bit count integrity. The number of packets is configurable; the
default is five. Exceeding this threshold is called a starvation,
and a counter is incremented each time this event occurs. |
Buffer max samples | Largest buffer sample observed. |
Buff Max/Avg/Min | Maximum, average, and minimum buffer sizes observed. |
Buff Last Minute | Maximum, average, and minimum buffer sizes observed in
the last minute. |
Last counter clear | Indicates the last time that the system counters were
reset. This feature is supported on CTPOS release 6.6R3 and later for
CESoPSN bundles created on CTP2000 series. |