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Global Roles and Local Roles in a Virtual Chassis

In a Virtual Chassis configuration for MX Series 3D Universal Edge Routers, each of the two member routers and each of the two Routing Engines in each member router has a distinct role. A global role defines the function of each member router in the Virtual Chassis, and applies globally across the entire Virtual Chassis. A local role defines the function of each Routing Engine in the member router, and applies locally only to that member router.

Global roles change when you switch the Virtual Chassis mastership, and both global roles and local roles change when you switch the Routing Engine mastership in one of the member routers. In addition, the line-card global role, though not supported in a preprovisioned configuration for a two-member MX Series Virtual Chassis, applies in the context of split detection behavior.

This topic describes the global roles and local roles in a MX Series Virtual Chassis so you can better understand how the Virtual Chassis behaves during a global mastership switch, a local Routing Engine switchover, or when split detection is enabled.

Role Name Format

The global and local role names in an MX Series Virtual Chassis use the following format:

VC-GlobalRole<LocalRole>

where:

  • GlobalRole applies to the global function of the member router for the entire Virtual Chassis, and can be one of the following:
    • M—Virtual Chassis master router, also referred to as the protocol master.
    • B—Virtual Chassis backup router, also referred to as the protocol backup.
    • L—Virtual Chassis line-card router. The line-card role is not supported in the preprovisioned configuration for a two-member MX Series Virtual Chassis. The line-card role applies only in the context of split detection behavior.
  • LocalRole (optional) applies to the function of the Routing Engine in the local member router, and can be one of the following:
    • m—Master Routing Engine
    • s—Standby Routing Engine

Global Role and Local Role Descriptions

Table 1 describes the global roles and local roles in an MX Series Virtual Chassis.

Table 1: Global Roles and Local Roles in an MX Series Virtual Chassis

Virtual Chassis Role

Type of Role

Description

VC-M

Global

Master router for the Virtual Chassis

VC-B

Global

Backup router for the Virtual Chassis

VC-L

Global

Line-card router for the Virtual Chassis

Note: The line-card role is not supported in the preprovisioned configuration for a two-member MX Series Virtual Chassis. The line-card role applies only in the context of split detection behavior.

VC-Mm

Local

Master Routing Engine in the Virtual Chassis master router

VC-Ms

Local

Standby Routing Engine in the Virtual Chassis master router

VC-Bm

Local

Master Routing Engine in the Virtual Chassis backup router

VC-Bs

Local

Standby Routing Engine in the Virtual Chassis backup router

VC-Lm

Local

Master Routing Engine in the Virtual Chassis line-card router

Note: The line-card role is not supported in the preprovisioned configuration for a two-member MX Series Virtual Chassis. The line-card role applies only in the context of split detection behavior.

VC-Ls

Local

Standby Routing Engine in the Virtual Chassis line-card router

Note: The line-card role is not supported in the preprovisioned configuration for a two-member MX Series Virtual Chassis. The line-card role applies only in the context of split detection behavior.

Published: 2012-07-03