Help us improve your experience.

Let us know what you think.

Do you have time for a two-minute survey?

Navigation

Locate Loss of Signal and Loss of Frame Alarms

Problem

A loss of signal (LOS) or loss of frame (LOF) alarm indicates that a signal could not be detected at the T1 interface.

Solution

To locate the LOS or LOF alarm, check the connection between the router port and the first T1 network element. In the example network in Figure 1, the X indicates that there is a connection problem between Router2 and the nearest T1 network element.

Figure 1: Location of an LOS or LOF Alarm in a T1 Network

Location of an LOS or LOF Alarm in
a T1 Network

Note: Tx represents the transmit port and Rx represents the receive port.

Sample Output

user@router2> show interfaces t1-1/1/1 extensive
[... Output truncated...]
DS1   alarms   : LOF, LOS
  DS1   defects  : LOF, LOS
   T1  media :            Seconds        Count  State
    SEF                      32            0  Defect Active
    BEE                       0            0  OK
    AIS                       0            0  OK
    LOF                      32            0  Defect Active
    LOS                      32            0  Defect Active
    YELLOW                    0            0  OK
    BPV                       0            0
    EXZ                       0            0
    LCV                       0            0
    PCV                      32        10667
    CS                        0            0
    LES                       0
    ES                       32
    SES                      32
    SEFS                     32
    BES                       0
    UAS                      32
[...Output truncated...]

Meaning

The sample output shows that Router 2 (Rx) detected a cumulative LOS and LOF alarm for 32 seconds.

Published: 2012-12-10

Published: 2012-12-10