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Tunnel Switching Actions for L2TP AVPs at the Switching Boundary

When L2TP tunnel switching redirects packets to a different LNS, it performs one of the following default actions at the switching boundary for each AVP carried in the L2TP messages:

  • regenerate—L2TP regenerates the AVP based on the local policy at the LTS and sent in the switched packet. The local policy may or may not use the value for the AVP received during negotiation for the first session.
  • relay—L2TP transparently forwards the AVP in the switched packet with no alteration.

Table 1 lists the default action for each AVP. Mandatory AVPs are always included in the L2TP messages from the LAC; optional AVPs might be included in the messages.

You can optionally override the default action taken at the switching boundary for the Bearer Type AVP (18), Calling Number AVP (22), or Cisco NAS Port Info AVP (100). You can configure any of these three AVPs to be dropped from the switched packets or regenerated, or you can restore the default relay action.

Note: L2TP AVPs that have their attribute values hidden are always regenerated at the switching boundary. The value is decoded and sent in clear text when the packet is forwarded to the remote LNS.

Table 1: Default Action for Handling L2TP AVPs at the Switching Boundary

AVP Name

AVP Type

L2TP Message Type

Default Action

Assigned Session Id

Mandatory

ICRQ, CDN

Regenerate

Assigned Tunnel Id

Mandatory

SCCRQ, CDN

Regenerate

Bearer Capabilities

Optional

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Bearer Type

Optional

ICRQ

Relay

Call Serial Number

Mandatory

ICRQ

Relay

Called Number

Optional

ICRQ

Relay

Calling Number

Optional

ICRQ

Relay

Challenge

Optional

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Challenge Response

Optional

SCCCN

Regenerate

Cisco NAS Port

Optional

ICRQ

Relay

Failover Capability

Optional

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Firmware Revision

Optional

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Framing Capabilities

Mandatory

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Framing Type

Mandatory

ICCN

Relay

Host Name

Mandatory

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Message Type

Mandatory

All

Regenerate

Physical Channel Id

Optional

ICRQ

Regenerate

Private Group Id

Optional

ICCN

Relay

Protocol Version

Mandatory

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Proxy Authentication

Optional

ICCN

Relay if acceptable; otherwise regenerate

Proxy LCP

Optional

ICCN

Relay if acceptable; otherwise regenerate

Receive Window Size

Optional

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Rx Connect Speed

Optional

ICCN

Relay

Sequencing Required

Optional

ICCN

Regenerate

Sub-Address

Optional

ICRQ

Relay

Tie Breaker

Optional

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Tunnel Recovery

Optional

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Tx Connect Speed

Mandatory

ICCN

Relay

Vendor Name

Optional

SCCRQ

Regenerate

Published: 2013-07-31

Supported Platforms

Published: 2013-07-31