Help us improve your experience.

Let us know what you think.

Do you have time for a two-minute survey?

Navigation

Monitoring ATM Interfaces

Checklist for Monitoring ATM Interfaces

Purpose

To monitor Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) interfaces and begin the process of isolating ATM interface problems when they occur.

Action

Table 1 provides the links and commands for monitoring ATM interfaces.

Table 1: Checklist for Monitoring ATM Interfaces

Tasks

Command or Action

Monitoring ATM Interfaces

show interfaces terse at*

Monitoring ATM1 Interfaces 
  1. Displaying the Status of a Specific ATM1 Interface

show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port

  1. Displaying Extensive Status Information for a Specific ATM1 Interface

show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port extensive

  1.  Monitoring Statistics for an ATM1 Interface

monitor interface at-fpc/pic/port

Monitoring ATM2 IQ Interfaces 
  1. Displaying the Status of a Specific ATM2 IQ Interface

show interfaces terse at-fpc/pic/port
show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port

  1. Displaying Extensive Information for a Specific ATM2 Interface

show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port extensive

  1. Monitoring Statistics for an ATM2 Interface

monitor interface at-fpc/pic/port

Monitoring ATM MIC Interfaces 
  1. Displaying the Status of a Specific ATM MIC Interface

show interfaces terse at-fpc/pic/port
show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port

  1. Displaying Extensive Information for a Specific ATM MIC Interface

show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port extensive

  1. Monitoring Traffic and Error Statistics for an ATM MIC Interface

monitor interface at-fpc/pic/port

Monitoring ATM Interfaces

Purpose

By monitoring ATM interfaces, you begin the process of isolating ATM interface problems when they occur. The following command provides the status of all ATM interfaces on the router. SeeChecklist for Determining ATM Interface Type for information on how to determine the ATM interface type.

Action

To display the status of all ATM interfaces, use the following Junos OS command-line interface (CLI) operational mode command:

user@host> show interfaces terse at*

Sample Output

The following sample output is for an ATM1 interface:

user@host> show interfaces terse at* 
Interface              Admin Link Proto Local                 Remote
at-2/0/0                up    up  
at-2/2/0.100            up    up   inet  10.16.5.1/24
at-2/2/0.101            up    up   inet  10.16.250.253/30
at-2/2/0.200            up    up   inet  20.20.20.1/30
at-2/2/0.300            up    up   inet  30.30.30.1/30
at-2/2/0.400            up    up   inet  40.40.40.1/30
at-2/2/0.32767          up    up 
at-2/0/1                up    down
at-2/0/1.10             up    down inet  10.10.100.1/30

Meaning

The sample output lists only the ATM interfaces and shows the status of both the physical and logical interfaces. See Table 2 for a description of what the output means. You cannot determine from this output whether the interfaces are ATM1 or ATM2 intelligent queuing (IQ). SeeChecklist for Determining ATM Interface Type for information on how to determine the ATM interface type.

Table 2: Status of ATM Interfaces

Physical Interface

Logical Interface

Status Description

at-2/0/0

Admin Up

Link Up

at-2/0/0.100

Admin Up

Link Up

Both the physical and logical links are up and running on this interface. By default on an ATM interface, if the physical link is up, the logical link is also up. However, for ATM 1 or ATM2 IQ interfaces with an ATM encapsulation and OAM configured for the VC, even if the physical interface is up, the logical link for a VC can be down due to a VC misconfiguration.

at-2/0/1

Admin Up

Link Down

at-2/0/1.10

Admin Up

Link Down

The physical link is down on this interface and therefore the logical interface is down also.

Monitoring ATM1 Interfaces

To monitor an ATM1 interface, follow these steps:

  1. Displaying the Status of a Specific ATM1 Interface
  2. Displaying Extensive Status Information for a Specific ATM1 Interface
  3. Monitoring Statistics for an ATM1 Interface

Displaying the Status of a Specific ATM1 Interface

Purpose

To display the status of a specific ATM interface, use the following Junos OS CLI operational mode command:

Action

user@host> show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port

Meaning

The first line of the sample output shows that the physical link is down and therefore the logical link is down also. This means that the interface cannot pass packets.

Further down the sample output, look for active alarms and defects. If there are any, and to further diagnose the problem, see Displaying Extensive Status Information for a Specific ATM1 Interface to display more extensive information about the ATM interface and the physical interface that is down.


Displaying Extensive Status Information for a Specific ATM1 Interface

Purpose

To display extensive status information about a specific interface, use the following Junos OS CLI operational mode command:

Action

user@host> show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port extensive

Sample Output

user@host> show interfaces at-2/0/1 extensive
Physical interface: at-2/0/1, Enabled, Physical link is Down
  Interface index: 23, SNMP ifIndex: 43, Generation: 22
  Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed:  OC3 , Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
  Device flags   : Present Running Down
  Link flags     : None
  Hold-times     : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
  Statistics last cleared: 2002-07-29 14:28:14 EDT (00:18:00 ago)
  Traffic statistics:
   Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
   Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
   Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
   Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
   Input errors:
    Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Invalid VCs: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0,
    L2 mismatch timeouts: 0
   Output errors:
    Carrier transitions: 0, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0
  SONET alarms   : LOL, LOS
  SONET defects  : LOL, LOF, LOS, SEF, AIS-L, AIS-P, RDI-P, PLM-P
  SONET PHY:            Seconds        Count  State
    PLL Lock                  0            0  OK
    PHY Light              1079            0  Light Missing
  SONET section:
    BIP-B1                    0            0
    SEF                    1079            0  Defect Active
    LOS                    1079            0  Defect Active
    LOF                    1079            0  Defect Active
    ES-S                   1079
    SES-S                  1079
    SEFS-S                 1079
  SONET line:
    BIP-B2                    0            0
    REI-L                     0            0
    RDI-L                     0            0  OK
    AIS-L                  1079            0  Defect Active
    BERR-SF                   0            0  OK
    BERR-SD                   0            0  OK
    ES-L                   1079
    SES-L                  1079
    UAS-L                  1079
    ES-LFE                    0
    SES-LFE                   0
    UAS-LFE                   0
  SONET path:
    BIP-B3                    0            0
    REI-P                     0            0
    LOP-P                     0            0  OK
    AIS-P                  1079            0  Defect Active
    RDI-P                  1079            0  Defect Active
    UNEQ-P                    0            0  OK
    PLM-P                  1079            0  Defect Active
    ES-P                   1079
    SES-P                  1079
    UAS-P                  1079
    ES-PFE                 1079
    SES-PFE                1079
    UAS-PFE                1079
  Received SONET overhead:
    F1      : 0x00, J0      : 0x00, K1      : 0xff, K2      : 0xff
    S1      : 0x00, C2      : 0xff, C2(cmp) : 0x13, F2      : 0x00
    Z3      : 0x00, Z4      : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00, V5      : 0x00
    V5(cmp) : 0x00
  Transmitted SONET overhead:
    F1      : 0x00, J0      : 0x01, K1      : 0x00, K2      : 0x00
    S1      : 0x00, C2      : 0x13, F2      : 0x00, Z3      : 0x00
    Z4      : 0x00, V5      : 0x00
  ATM status:
    HCS state:     Hunt
    LOC      :       OK
  ATM Statistics:
    Uncorrectable HCS errors: 0, Correctable HCS errors: 0, Tx cell FIFO overruns: 0, Rx cell FIFO overruns: 0,
    Rx cell FIFO underruns: 0, Input cell count: 0, Output cell count: 381110991, Output idle cell count: 18446744069795695321,
    Output VC queue drops: 0, Input no buffers: 0, Input length errors: 0, Input timeouts: 0, Input invalid VCs: 0,
    Input bad CRCs: 0, Input OAM cell no buffers: 0
  PFE configuration:
    Destination slot: 2
    CoS transmit queue          Bandwidth          Buffer     Priority   Limit
                              %          bps   %        bytes
    0 best-effort             0            0   0            0      low    none
    1 expedited-forwarding    0            0   0            0      low    none
    2 assured-forwarding      0            0   0            0      low    none
    3 network-control         0            0   0            0      low    none
  Logical interface at-2/0/1.10 (Index 30) (SNMP ifIndex 65) (Generation 29)
    Flags: Device-Down Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
    Traffic statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Local statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Transit statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
     Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
    Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Flags: None, Generation: 32 Route table: 0
      Addresses, Flags: Dest-route-down Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 192.168.100.0/30, Local: 192.168.100.1, Broadcast: Unspecified, Generation: 61
    VCI 2.100
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
       Tail queue packet drops: 0
      Traffic statistics:
       Input  bytes  :                    0
       Output bytes  :                    0
       Input  packets:                    0
       Output packets: 

Meaning

The sample output is for an OC3 ATM interface and shows the statistics for the SONET media, as well as the Input and Output ATM errors. Error details include input and output errors, active alarms and defects, and media-specific errors.

If the physical link is down, look at the active alarms and defects for the ATM interface and check the ATM media accordingly. SeeList of Common ATM Alarms and Error for an explanation of ATM alarms.


Monitoring Statistics for an ATM1 Interface

Purpose

To monitor statistics for an ATM1 interface, use the following Junos OS CLI operational mode command:

Action

user@host> monitor interface at-fpc/pic/port

Caution: We recommend that you use this command only for diagnostic purposes. Do not leave it on during normal router operations because real-time monitoring of traffic consumes additional CPU and memory resources.

Sample Output

user@host> monitor interface at-2/0/0
host                          Seconds: 68                  Time: 13:52:33
                                                               Delay: 0/0/2
Interface: at-2/0/0, Enabled, Link is Up
Encapsulation: ATM-PVC, Speed: OC3
Traffic statistics:                                           Current delta
  Input bytes:                    1528168 (2142968 bps)           [1528000]
  Output bytes:                   1540192 (2165880 bps)           [1540000]
  Input packets:                     1002 (175 pps)                  [1000]
  Output packets:                    1002 (175 pps)                  [1000]
Error statistics:
  Input errors:                         0                               [0]
  Input drops:                          0                               [0]
  Input framing errors:                 0                               [0]
  Policed discards:                     0                               [0]
  L3 incompletes:                       0                               [0]
  L2 channel errors:                    0                               [0]
  L2 mismatch timeouts:                 0                               [0]
  Carrier transitions:                  0                               [0]
  Output errors:                        0                               [0]
  Output drops:                         0                               [0]
  Aged packets:                         0                               [0]
ATM statistics:
  Input cell count                  33049                           [33034]
  Input invalid vc                      0                               [0]
  Output cell count           89231368868                        [23664462]
  Output idle cell count 18446744072746574220                    [23631438]
Active alarms : None
Active defects: None
SONET error counts/seconds:
  LOS count                             0                               [0]
  LOF count                             0                               [0]
  SEF count                             0                               [0]
  ES-S                                  0                               [0]
  SES-S                                 0                               [0]
SONET statistics:
  BIP-B1                                0                               [0]
  BIP-B2                                0                               [0]
  REI-L                                 0                               [0]
  BIP-B3                                0                               [0]
  REI-P                                 0                               [0]
Received SONET overhead:  F1      : 0x00  J0        : 0x00Z
Next='n', Quit='q' or ESC, Freeze='f', Thaw='t', Clear='c', Interface='i'

Meaning

The sample output checks for and displays common interface failures and any increases in framing errors. Information from this command can help you narrow down possible causes of an interface problem.

Note: If you are accessing the router from the console connection, make sure you set the CLI terminal type using the set cli terminal command.

Monitoring ATM2 IQ Interfaces

To monitor an ATM2 interface, follow these steps:

  1. Displaying the Status of a Specific ATM2 IQ Interface
  2. Displaying Extensive Information for a Specific ATM2 Interface
  3. Monitoring Statistics for an ATM2 Interface

Displaying the Status of a Specific ATM2 IQ Interface

Purpose

To display the status of a specific ATM2 IQ interface, use the following Junos OS CLI operational mode commands:

Action

user@host> show interfaces terse at-fpc/pic/port user@host> show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port

Sample Output 1

user@host> show interfaces terse at-2/2/0
Interface               Admin Link Proto Local                 Remote
at-2/2/0                up    up  
at-2/2/0.100            up    up   inet  10.16.5.1/24
at-2/2/0.101            up    up   inet  10.16.250.253/30
at-2/2/0.200            up    up   inet  20.20.20.1/30
at-2/2/0.300            up    up   inet  30.30.30.1/30
at-2/2/0.400            up    up   inet  40.40.40.1/30
at-2/2/0.32767          up    up 

Sample Output 2

user@host> show interfaces at-2/2/0
Physical interface: at-2/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
  Interface index: 138, SNMP ifIndex: 26
  Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: OC12, Loopback: None,
  Payload scrambler: Enabled
  Device flags   : Present Running
  Link flags     : None
  CoS queues     : 4 supported
  Current address: 00:90:69:d6:d5:3a
  Last flapped   : 2004-05-03 14:32:52 UTC (02:41:35 ago)
  Input rate     : 0 bps (0 pps)
  Output rate    : 0 bps (0 pps)
  SONET alarms   : None
  SONET defects  : None
    VPI 1
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
  Traffic statistics:
         Input  packets:                    0
         Output packets:                   18
   Logical interface at-2/2/0.100 (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 36) 
    Flags: Point-To-Multipoint SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC
  Input packets : 0 
  Output packets: 7
    Protocol inet, MTU: 1500
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 172.16.5/24, Local: 172.16.5.1, Broadcast: 172.16.5.255
    VCI 1.100
      Flags: Active, Shaping, Multicast
      VBR, Peak: 66kbps, Sustained: 66kbps, Burst size: 40
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      Input packets : 0 
      Output packets: 14
   Logical interface at-2/2/0.101  (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 37) 
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
  Input packets : 0 
  Output packets: 2
    Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 172.16.250.252/30, Local: 172.16.250.253, Broadcast: 172.16.250.255
    VCI 1.101
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      Input packets : 0 
      Output packets: 2
   Logical interface at-2/2/0.200  (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 8280) 
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
  Input packets : 0 
  Output packets: 0
    Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 20.20.20.0/30, Local: 20.20.20.1, Broadcast: 20.20.20.3
    VCI 1.200
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      Input packets : 0 
      Output packets: 0
   Logical interface at-2/2/0.300  (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 8281) 
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
  Input packets : 0 
  Output packets: 0
    Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 30.30.30.0/30, Local: 30.30.30.1, Broadcast: 30.30.30.3
    VCI 1.300
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      Input packets : 0 
      Output packets: 0
   Logical interface at-2/2/0.400  (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 8282) 
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
  Input packets : 0 
  Output packets: 0
    Protocol inet, MTU: 4470
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 40.40.40.0/30, Local: 40.40.40.1, Broadcast: 40.40.40.3
    VCI 1.400
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      Input packets : 0 
      Output packets: 0
   Logical interface at-2/2/0.32767 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 27) 
    Flags: Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
  Input packets : 0 
  Output packets: 0 
    VCI 1.4
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      Input packets : 0 
      Output packets: 0

Meaning

The first line of the sample output shows that the physical link and all logical links are up. This means that the interface can pass packets.

Further down the sample output, look for active alarms and defects. If there are any, and to further diagnose the problem, see Displaying Extensive Information for a Specific ATM2 Interface to display more extensive information about the ATM interface and the physical interface that is down.


Displaying Extensive Information for a Specific ATM2 Interface

Purpose

To display extensive status information about a specific ATM2 interface, use the following Junos OS CLI operational mode command:

Action

user@host> show interfaces at-fpc/pic/port extensive

Sample Output

user@host> show interfaces at-2/2/0 extensive
Physical interface: at-2/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
  Interface index: 138, SNMP ifIndex: 26, Generation: 21
  Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 4482, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode, Speed: OC12, Loopback: None,
  Payload scrambler: Enabled
  Device flags   : Present Running
  Link flags     : None
  CoS queues     : 4 supported
  Hold-times     : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
  Current address: 00:90:69:d6:d5:3a
  Last flapped   : 2004-05-03 14:32:52 UTC (02:42:30 ago)
  Statistics last cleared: Never
  Traffic statistics:
   Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
   Output bytes  :                 1600                    0 bps
   Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
   Output packets:                   18                    0 pps
  Input errors:
    Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Invalid VCs: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0,
    L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0
  Output errors:
    Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0
  Queue counters:       Queued packets  Transmitted packets      Dropped packets
    0 assured-forw                  18                   18                    0
    1 expedited-fo                   0                    0                    0
    2 best-effort                    0                    0                    0
    3 network-cont                   0                    0                    0
  SONET alarms   : None
  SONET defects  : None
  SONET PHY:            Seconds        Count  State
    PLL Lock                  0            0  OK
    PHY Light                 0            0  OK
  SONET section:
    BIP-B1                    1           13
    SEF                       0            0  OK
    LOS                       0            0  OK
    LOF                       0            0  OK
    ES-S                      1
    SES-S                     0
    SEFS-S                    0
  SONET line:
    BIP-B2                    1          196
    REI-L                     1          291
    RDI-L                     0            0  OK
    AIS-L                     0            0  OK
    BERR-SF                   0            0  OK
    BERR-SD                   0            0  OK
    ES-L                      1
    SES-L                     0
    UAS-L                     0
    ES-LFE                    1
    SES-LFE                   0
    UAS-LFE                   0
  SONET path:
    BIP-B3                    1           36
    REI-P                     1          211
    LOP-P                     0            0  OK
    AIS-P                     0            0  OK
    RDI-P                     0            0  OK
    UNEQ-P                    0            0  OK
    PLM-P                     0            0  OK
    ES-P                      1
    SES-P                     0
    UAS-P                     0
    ES-PFE                    1
    SES-PFE                   0
    UAS-PFE                   0
  Received SONET overhead:
    F1      : 0x00, J0      : 0x00, K1      : 0x00, K2      : 0x00
    S1      : 0x00, C2      : 0x13, C2(cmp) : 0x13, F2      : 0x00
    Z3      : 0x00, Z4      : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
  Transmitted SONET overhead:
    F1      : 0x00, J0      : 0x01, K1      : 0x00, K2      : 0x00
    S1      : 0x00, C2      : 0x13, F2      : 0x00, Z3      : 0x00
    Z4      : 0x00
  ATM status:
    HCS state:     Sync
    LOC      :       OK
  ATM Statistics:
    Uncorrectable HCS errors: 177, Correctable HCS errors: 3, Tx cell FIFO overruns: 0,
    Rx cell FIFO overruns: 0, Rx cell FIFO underruns: 0, Input cell count: 4,
    Output cell count: 13785683517, Output idle cell count: 0, Output VC queue drops: 0,
    Input no buffers: 0, Input length errors: 0, Input timeouts: 0, Input invalid VCs: 2,
    Input bad CRCs: 0, Input OAM cell no buffers: 0
  Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
    Destination slot: 2
    VPI 1
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
        Traffic statistics:
         Input  bytes  :                    0
         Output bytes  :                 1600
         Input  packets:                    0
         Output packets:                   18
  Logical interface at-2/2/0.100  (Index 67) (SNMP ifIndex 36) (Generation 11)
    Flags: Point-To-Multipoint SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: Ether-over-ATM-LLC
    Traffic statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                  896
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    7
    Local statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                  896
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    7
    Transit statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
     Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
    Protocol inet, MTU: 1500, Generation: 17, Route table: 0
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 172.16.5/24, Local: 172.16.5.1, Broadcast: 172.16.5.255, Generation: 16
    VCI 1.100
      Flags: Active, Shaping, Multicast
      VBR, Peak: 66kbps, Sustained: 66kbps, Burst size: 40
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
       Tail queue packet drops: 0
      Traffic statistics:
       Input  bytes  :                    0
       Output bytes  :                 1512
       Input  packets:                    0
       Output packets:                   14
   Logical interface at-2/2/0.101 (Index 68) (SNMP ifIndex 37) (Generation 12)
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
    Traffic statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                  200
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    2
    Local statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                  200
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    2
    Transit statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
     Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
    Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 18, Route table: 0
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 172.16.250.252/30, Local: 172.16.250.253, Broadcast: 172.16.250.255,
        Generation: 18
    VCI 1.101
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
       Tail queue packet drops: 0
      Traffic statistics:
       Input  bytes  :                    0
       Output bytes  :                  184
       Input  packets:                    0
       Output packets:                    2
   Logical interface at-2/2/0.200 (Index 69) (SNMP ifIndex 8280) (Generation 13)
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
    Traffic statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Local statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Transit statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
     Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
    Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 19, Route table: 0
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 20.20.20.0/30, Local: 20.20.20.1, Broadcast: 20.20.20.3, Generation: 20
    VCI 1.200
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
       Tail queue packet drops: 0
      Traffic statistics:
       Input  bytes  :                    0
       Output bytes  :                    0
       Input  packets:                    0
       Output packets:                    0
  Logical interface at-2/2/0.300 (Index 70) (SNMP ifIndex 8281) (Generation 14)
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
    Traffic statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Local statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Transit statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
     Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
    Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 20, Route table: 0
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 30.30.30.0/30, Local: 30.30.30.1, Broadcast: 30.30.30.3, Generation: 22
    VCI 1.300
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
       Tail queue packet drops: 0
      Traffic statistics:
       Input  bytes  :                    0
       Output bytes  :                    0
       Input  packets:                    0
       Output packets:                    0
  Logical interface at-2/2/0.400 (Index 72) (SNMP ifIndex 8282) (Generation 15)
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-SNAP
    Traffic statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Local statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Transit statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
     Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
    Protocol inet, MTU: 4470, Generation: 21, Route table: 0
      Flags: None
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 40.40.40.0/30, Local: 40.40.40.1, Broadcast: 40.40.40.3, Generation: 24
    VCI 1.400
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
       Tail queue packet drops: 0
      Traffic statistics:
       Input  bytes  :                    0
       Output bytes  :                    0
       Input  packets:                    0
       Output packets:                    0
  Logical interface at-2/2/0.32767 (Index 71) (SNMP ifIndex 27) (Generation 9)
    Flags: Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
    Traffic statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Local statistics:
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    VCI 1.4
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      EPD threshold: 0, Transmit weight cells: 0
      ATM per-VC transmit statistics:
       Tail queue packet drops: 0
      Traffic statistics:
       Input  bytes  :                    0
       Output bytes  :                    0
       Input  packets:                    0
       Output packets:                    0

Meaning

The sample output is for an OC12 ATM interface and shows the statistics for the SONET media, as well as the Input and Output ATM errors. Error details include input and output errors, active alarms and defects, and media-specific errors.

If the physical link is down, look at the active alarms and defects for the ATM interface and check the ATM media accordingly. SeeList of Common ATM Alarms and Error for an explanation of ATM alarms.


Monitoring Statistics for an ATM2 Interface

Purpose

To monitor statistics for an ATM2 interface, use the following Junos OS CLI operational mode command:

Action

user@host> monitor interface at-fpc/pic/port

Caution: We recommend that you use this command only for diagnostic purposes. Do not leave it on during normal router operations because real-time monitoring of traffic consumes additional CPU and memory resources.

Sample Output

user@host> monitor interface at-2/2/0
host                          Seconds: 5                   Time: 17:16:49
                                                               Delay: 3/0/3
Interface: at-2/2/0, Enabled, Link is Up
Encapsulation: ATM-PVC, Speed: OC12
Traffic statistics:                                           Current delta
  Input bytes:                          0 (0 bps)                       [0]
  Output bytes:                      1600 (0 bps)                       [0]
  Input packets:                        0 (0 pps)                       [0]
  Output packets:                      18 (0 pps)                       [0]
Error statistics:
  Input errors:                         0                               [0]
  Input drops:                          0                               [0]
  Input framing errors:                 0                               [0]
  Policed discards:                     0                               [0]
  L3 incompletes:                       0                               [0]
  L2 channel errors:                    0                               [0]
  L2 mismatch timeouts:                 0                               [0]
  Carrier transitions:                  1                               [0]
  Output errors:                        0                               [0]
  Output drops:                         0                               [0]
  Aged packets:                         0                               [0]
ATM statistics:
  Input cell count                      4                               [0]
  Input invalid vc                      2                               [0]
  Output cell count           13908633088                         [8484369]
  Output idle cell count                0                               [0]
Active alarms : NoneActive defects: NoneSONET error countsZ             [0]  

Meaning

The sample output checks for and displays common interface failures and any increases in framing errors. Information from this command can help you narrow down possible causes of an interface problem.

Note: If you are accessing the router from the console connection, make sure you set the CLI terminal type using the set cli terminal command.

Monitoring ATM MIC Interfaces

To monitor the status of ATM MIC interfaces, perform the following tasks:

Displaying the Status of a Specific ATM MIC Interface

Purpose

Display the status of a specific ATM MIC interface.

Action

To display the summary information about a specific ATM MIC interface:

user@host> show interfaces terse at-2/2/0
Interface        Admin Link Proto    Local                 Remote
at-2/2/0                up    up  
at-2/2/0.100            up    up   inet     10.10.10.1          --> 10.10.20.1
at-2/2/0.32767          up    up  

To display the status of a specific ATM MIC interface:

user@host> show interfaces at-2/2/0

Sample Output

 Physical interface: at-2/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
  Interface index: 146, SNMP ifIndex: 510
  Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 2048, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
  Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
  Device flags   : Present Running
  Link flags     : None
  CoS queues     : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
  Schedulers     : 0
  Current address: 00:26:88:da:a6:74
  Last flapped   : 2012-03-07 11:02:11 PST (5w4d 15:45 ago)
  Input rate     : 0 bps (0 pps)
  Output rate    : 0 bps (0 pps)
  SONET alarms   : None
  SONET defects  : None
    VPI 7
      Flags: Active
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
  Traffic statistics:
         Input  packets:                    0
         Output packets:                    0

  Logical interface at-2/2/0.100 (Index 347) (SNMP ifIndex 518) 
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
    Input packets : 0                   
    Output packets: 0                   
    Protocol inet, MTU: 2040            
      Flags: Sendbcast-pkt-to-re        
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 10.10.20.1, Local: 10.10.10.1
    VCI 7.100                           
      Flags: Active                     
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
        Input packets : 0               
        Output packets: 0               
                                        
  Logical interface at-2/2/0.32767 (Index 348) (SNMP ifIndex 519) 
    Flags: Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
    Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX            
    Input packets : 0                   
    Output packets: 0                   
    VCI 7.4                             
      Flags: Active                     
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
        Input packets : 0               
        Output packets: 0      

Meaning

The first line of the sample output shows that the physical link and all logical links are up. This means that the interface can pass packets.

Further down the sample output, look for active alarms and defects. If there are any, and to further diagnose the problem, see Displaying Extensive Information for a Specific ATM MIC Interface to display more extensive information about the ATM interface and the physical interface that is down.

Table 3 lists the show interfaces terse command output fields.

Table 3: show interfaces terse Output Fields

Field Name

Field Description

Interface

Interface name.

Admin

The administrative status of the interface. Possible values: up or down.

Link

Status of the link. Possible values: up or down.

Proto

Protocol family configured on the logical interface.

Local

Local IP address of the logical interface.

Remote

Remote IP address of the logical interface.

For information about the output fields of the show interfaces command, see show interfaces (ATM).

Displaying Extensive Information for a Specific ATM MIC Interface

Purpose

Display extensive information for a specific ATM MIC interface.

Action

To display extensive status information about a specific ATM MIC interface:

user@host>show interfaces at-2/2/0 extensive
Physical interface: at-2/2/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up
  Interface index: 146, SNMP ifIndex: 510, Generation: 421
  Link-level type: ATM-PVC, MTU: 2048, Clocking: Internal, SONET mode,
  Speed: OC3, Loopback: None, Payload scrambler: Enabled
  Device flags   : Present Running
  Link flags     : None
  CoS queues     : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
  Schedulers     : 0
  Hold-times     : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
  Current address: 00:26:88:da:a6:74
  Last flapped   : 2012-03-07 11:02:11 PST (5w4d 15:58 ago)
  Statistics last cleared: Never
  Traffic statistics:
   Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
   Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
   Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
   Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
   IPv6 transit statistics:
    Input  bytes  :                   0 
    Output bytes  :                   0
    Input  packets:                   0
    Output packets:                   0
  Input errors:
    Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Invalid VCs: 0, Framing errors: 0, Policed discards: 0,
    L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0,
    Resource errors: 0                  
  Output errors:                        
    Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Aged packets: 0, MTU errors: 0,
    Resource errors: 0                  
  Egress queues: 8 supported, 4 in use  
  Queue counters:       Queued packets  Transmitted packets      Dropped packets
    0 best-effort                    0                    0                    0
    1 expedited-fo                   0                    0                    0
    2 assured-forw                   0                    0                    0
    3 network-cont                   0                    0                    0
  Queue number:         Mapped forwarding classes
    0                   best-effort     
    1                   expedited-forwarding
    2                   assured-forwarding
    3                   network-control 
  SONET alarms   : None                 
  SONET defects  : None                 
  SONET PHY:            Seconds        Count  State
    PLL Lock                     0            0  OK
    PHY Light                    0            0  OK
  SONET section:                        
    BIP-B1                       1           29
    SEF                          0            0  OK
    LOS                          0            0  OK
    LOF                          0            0  OK
    ES-S                         1      
    SES-S                        0      
    SEFS-S                       0      
  SONET line:                           
    BIP-B2                       1           75
    REI-L                        1           36
    RDI-L                        0            0  OK
    AIS-L                        0            0  OK
    BERR-SF                      0            0  OK
    BERR-SD                      0            0  OK
    ES-L                         1      
    SES-L                        0      
    UAS-L                        0      
    ES-LFE                       1      
    SES-LFE                      0      
    UAS-LFE                      0      
  SONET path:                           
    BIP-B3                       1           23
    REI-P                        1           34
    LOP-P                        0            0  OK
    AIS-P                        0            0  OK
    RDI-P                        0            0  OK
    UNEQ-P                       0            0  OK
    PLM-P                        0            0  OK
    ES-P                         1      
    SES-P                        0      
    UAS-P                        0      
    ES-PFE                       1      
    SES-PFE                      0      
    UAS-PFE                      0      
  Payload pointer:                      
    Current pointer             :  0
    Pointer increment count     :  0    
    Pointer decrement count     :  0    
    New pointer NDF count       :  1    
  Received SONET overhead:              
    F1      : 0x00, J0      : 0x00, K1      : 0x00, K2      : 0x00
    S1      : 0x00, C2      : 0x13, C2(cmp) : 0x13, F2      : 0x00
    Z3      : 0x00, Z4      : 0x00, S1(cmp) : 0x00
  Transmitted SONET overhead:           
    F1      : 0x00, J0      : 0x01, K1      : 0x00, K2      : 0x00
    S1      : 0x00, C2      : 0x13, F2      : 0x00, Z3      : 0x00
    Z4      : 0x00                      
  ATM status:                           
    HCS state:     Sync                 
    LOC      :       OK                 
  ATM Statistics:                       
    Uncorrectable HCS errors: 7, Correctable HCS errors: 0,
    Tx cell FIFO overruns: 0, Rx cell FIFO overruns: 0,
    Rx cell FIFO underruns: 0, Input cell count: 0, Output cell count: 0,
    Output idle cell count: 1210483921034, Output VC queue drops: 0,
    Input no buffers: 0, Input length errors: 0, Input timeouts: 0,
    Input invalid VCs: 0, Input bad CRCs: 0, Input OAM cell no buffers: 0
  Packet Forwarding Engine configuration:
    Destination slot: 2                 
    VPI 7                               
      Flags: Active                     
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
        Traffic statistics:             
         Input  bytes  :                    0
         Output bytes  :                    0
         Input  packets:                    0
         Output packets:                    0
                                        
  Logical interface at-2/2/0.100 (Index 347) (SNMP ifIndex 518)
  (Generation 660)                      
    Flags: Point-To-Point SNMP-Traps 0x4000 Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX
    Traffic statistics:                 
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Local statistics:                   
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Transit statistics:                 
     Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
     Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
    Protocol inet, MTU: 2040, Generation: 457, Route table: 0
      Flags: Sendbcast-pkt-to-re        
      Addresses, Flags: Is-Preferred Is-Primary
        Destination: 10.10.20.1, Local: 10.10.10.1, Broadcast: Unspecified,
        Generation: 621                 
    VCI 7.100                           
      Flags: Active                     
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      ATM per-VC transmit statistics:   
       Tail queue packet drops: 0       
      Traffic statistics:               
       Input  bytes  :                    0
       Output bytes  :                    0
       Input  packets:                    0
       Output packets:                    0
                                        
  Logical interface at-2/2/0.32767 (Index 348) (SNMP ifIndex 519)
  (Generation 661)                      
    Flags: Point-To-Multipoint No-Multicast SNMP-Traps 0x4000
    Encapsulation: ATM-VCMUX            
    Traffic statistics:                 
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Local statistics:                   
     Input  bytes  :                    0
     Output bytes  :                    0
     Input  packets:                    0
     Output packets:                    0
    Transit statistics:                 
     Input  bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Output bytes  :                    0                    0 bps
     Input  packets:                    0                    0 pps
     Output packets:                    0                    0 pps
    VCI 7.4                             
      Flags: Active                     
      Total down time: 0 sec, Last down: Never
      ATM per-VC transmit statistics:   
       Tail queue packet drops: 0       
      Traffic statistics:               
       Input  bytes  :                    0
       Output bytes  :                    0
       Input  packets:                    0
       Output packets:                    0

Meaning

The sample output is for an OC3 ATM interface and shows the statistics for the SONET media, as well as the Input and Output ATM errors. Error details include input and output errors, active alarms and defects, and media-specific errors.

If the physical link is down, look at the active alarms and defects for the ATM interface and check the ATM media accordingly. See List of Common ATM Alarms and Error for an explanation of ATM alarms.

For information about the output fields of the show interfaces extensive command, see show interfaces (ATM).

Monitoring Traffic and Error Statistics for an ATM MIC Interface

Purpose

Monitor traffic and error statistics for an ATM MIC interface.

Action

To display real-time statistics, updated every second, for an ATM MIC interface:

Caution: We recommend that you use this command only for diagnostic purposes. If you use this command during normal router operations, additional CPU and memory resources are consumed.

user@host> monitor interface at-2/2/0
host                           Seconds: 5                   Time: 04:02:22
                                                           Delay: 0/0/3
Interface: at-2/2/0, Enabled, Link is Up
Encapsulation: ATM-PVC, Speed: OC3
Traffic statistics:
  Input bytes:                         0 (0 bps)
  Output bytes:                        0 (0 bps)
  Input packets:                       0 (0 pps)
  Output packets:                      0 (0 pps)
Error statistics:
  Input errors:                        0
  Input drops:                         0
  Input framing errors:                0
  Policed discards:                    0
  L3 incompletes:                      0
  L2 channel errors:                   0
  L2 mismatch timeouts:                0  Carrier transitiZ


host                          Seconds: 5                   Time: 04:02:22
                                                           Delay: 1/1/1
Interface: at-2/2/1, Enabled, Link is Up
Encapsulation: ATM-PVC, Speed: OC3
Traffic statistics:                                           Current delta
  Input bytes:                         0 (0 bps)                        [0]
  Output bytes:                        0 (0 bps)                        [0]
  Input packets:                       0 (0 pps)                        [0]
  Output packets:                      0 (0 pps)                        [0]
Error statistics:
  Input errors:                        0                                [0]
  Input drops:                         0                                [0]
  Input framing errors:                0                                [0]
  Policed discards:                    0                                [0]
  L3 incompletes:                      0                                [0]
  L2 channel errors:                   0                                [0]
  L2 mismatch timeouts:                0  Carrier transitiZ             [0]

Meaning

The sample output displays common interface failures and any increase in framing errors. Information from this command can help you narrow down possible causes of an interface problem.

Note: If you are accessing the router from the console connection, make sure you set the CLI terminal type using the set cli terminal command.

For information about the output fields of the monitor interfaces (ATM) command, see monitor interface.

Published: 2013-07-30