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Defining CoS Schedulers (J-Web Procedure)

Using schedulers, you can assign attributes to queues and thereby provide congestion control for a particular class of traffic. These attributes include the amount of interface bandwidth, memory buffer size, transmit rate, and schedule priority.

To configure schedulers using the Configuration pages:

  1. Create a scheduler and specify attributes for it. For a description of scheduler-related fields, see Table 1.
  2. Associate the scheduler to a forwarding class. Because the forwarding class is assigned to a queue number, the queue inherits this scheduler's attributes. For a description of scheduler map-related fields, see Table 1.

Table 1: Schedulers Configuration Page Summary

Field

Function

Your Action

Scheduler Summary

Scheduler Name

Displays the names of defined schedulers.

Allows you to edit a specific scheduler.

To edit a scheduler, click its name.

Scheduler Information

Displays a summary of defined settings for a scheduler, such as bandwidth, delay buffer size, and transmit rates.

None.

Add

Opens a page that allows you to add a scheduler.

Click Add.

Delete

Removes a scheduler.

Click Delete.

Add a Scheduler/Edit Scheduler

Scheduler Name

Specifies the name for a scheduler.

To name a scheduler, type the name—for example, be-scheduler.

Buffer Size

Defines the size of the delay buffer.

By default, queues 0 through 7 have the following percentage of the total available buffer space:

  • Queue 0—95 percent
  • Queue 1—0 percent
  • Queue 2—0 percent
  • Queue 3—0 percent
  • Queue 4—0 percent
  • Queue 5—0 percent
  • Queue 6—0 percent
  • Queue 7—5 percent

Note: A large buffer size value correlates with a greater possibility of packet delays. This might not be practical for sensitive traffic such as voice or video.

To define a delay buffer size for a scheduler, select the appropriate option:

  • To specify no buffer size, select Unconfigured.
  • To specify buffer size as a percentage of the total buffer, select Percent and type an integer from 1 through 100.
  • To specify buffer size as the remaining available buffer, select Remainder.

Scheduling Priority

Sets the transmission priority of the scheduler, which determines the order in which an output interface transmits traffic from the queues.

You can set scheduling priority at different levels in an order of increasing priority from low to high.

A high-priority queue with a high transmission rate might lock out lower-priority traffic.

To specify a priority, select one:

  • low—Packets in this queue are transmitted last.
  • strict—high—Packets in this queue are transmitted first.

Transmit Rate

Defines the transmission rate of a scheduler.

The transmit rate determines the traffic bandwidth from each forwarding class you configure.

By default, queues 0 through 7 have the following percentage of transmission capacity:

  • Queue 0—95 percent
  • Queue 1—0 percent
  • Queue 2—0 percent
  • Queue 3—5 percent
  • Queue 4—0 percent
  • Queue 6—0 percent
  • Queue 7—5 percent

To define a transmit rate, select the appropriate option:

  • To not specify transmit rate, select Unconfigured.
  • To specify the remaining transmission capacity, select Remainder Available.
  • To specify a percentage of transmission capacity, select Percent and type an integer from 1 through 100.

To enforce the exact transmission rate or percentage you configured, select the Exact Transmit Rate check box.

Table 2: Scheduler Maps Configuration Page Summary

Field

Function

Your Action

Scheduler Maps Summary

Scheduler Map Name

Displays the names of defined scheduler maps. Scheduler maps link schedulers to forwarding classes.

Allows you to edit a scheduler map.

To edit a scheduler map, click its name.

Scheduler Map Information

For each map, displays the schedulers and the forwarding classes that they are assigned to.

None.

Add

Opens a page that allows you to add a scheduler map.

Click Add.

Delete

Removes a scheduler map.

Select it and click Delete.

Add a Scheduler Map/Edit Scheduler Map

Scheduler Map Name

Specifies the name for a scheduler map.

To name a map, type the name—for example, be-scheduler-map.

Scheduler Mapping

Allows you to associate a preconfigured scheduler with a forwarding class.

After scheduler maps have been applied to an interface, they affect the hardware queues, packet schedulers.

To associate a scheduler with a forwarding class, locate the forwarding class and select the scheduler in the box next to it.

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