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show interfaces ge-

Syntax

show interfaces ge-fpc/pic/port
<brief | detail | extensive | terse>
<descriptions>
<media>
<snmp-index snmp-index>
<statistics>

Release Information

Command introduced in JUNOS Release 9.0 for EX Series switches.

Description

Display status information about the specified Gigabit Ethernet interface.

Options

ge-fpc/pic/portDisplay standard information about the specified Gigabit Ethernet interface.

brief | detail | extensive | terse — (Optional) Display the specified level of output.

descriptions — (Optional) Display interface description strings.

media — (Optional) Display media-specific information about network interfaces.

snmp-index snmp-index(Optional) Display information for the specified SNMP index of the interface.

statistics — (Optional) Display static interface statistics.

Required Privilege Level

view

List of Sample Output

show interfaces ge-0/0/0
show interfaces ge-0/0/0 brief
show interfaces ge-0/0/0 detail
show interfaces ge-0/0/4 extensive

Output Fields

Table 1 lists the output fields for the show interfaces ge- command. Output fields are listed in the approximate order in which they appear.

Table 1: show interfaces ge- Output Fields

Field Name

Field Description

Level of Output

Physical Interface  

Physical interface

Name of the physical interface.

All levels

Enabled

State of the interface: Enabled or Disabled.

All levels

Interface index

Index number of the physical interface, which reflects its initialization sequence.

detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex

SNMP index number for the physical interface.

detail extensive none

Generation

Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only.

detail extensive

Description

Optional user-specified description.

brief detail extensive

Link-level type

Encapsulation being used on the physical interface.

All levels

MTU

Maximum transmission unit size on the physical interface. Default is 1514.

All levels

Speed

Speed at which the interface is running.

All levels

Loopback

Loopback status: Enabled or Disabled. If loopback is enabled, type of loopback: Local or Remote.

All levels

Source filtering

Source filtering status: Enabled or Disabled.

All levels

Flow control

Flow control status: Enabled or Disabled.

All levels

Auto-negotiation

Autonegotiation status: Enabled or Disabled.

All levels

Remote-fault

Remote fault status:

  • Online—Autonegotiation is manually configured as online.
  • Offline—Autonegotiation is manually configured as offline.

All levels

Device flags

Information about the physical device.

All levels

Interface flags

Information about the interface.

All levels

Link flags

Information about the link.

All levels

CoS queues

Number of CoS queues configured.

detail extensive none

Hold-times

Current interface hold-time up and hold-time down, in milliseconds.

detail extensive

Current address

Configured MAC address.

detail extensive none

Hardware address

MAC address of the hardware.

detail extensive none

Last flapped

Date, time, and how long ago the interface went from down to up. The format is Last flapped: year-month-day hour:minute:second timezone (hour:minute:second ago). For example, Last flapped: 2008–01–16 10:52:40 UTC (3d 22:58 ago).

detail extensive none

Statistics last cleared

Time when the statistics for the interface were last set to zero.

detail extensive

Traffic statistics

Number and rate of bytes and packets received and transmitted on the physical interface.

  • Input bytes—Number of bytes received on the interface.
  • Output bytes—Number of bytes transmitted on the interface.
  • Input packets—Number of packets received on the interface
  • Output packets—Number of packets transmitted on the interface.

Note: The bandwidth bps counter is not enabled on this platform.

detail extensive

Input errors

Input errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters whose meaning might not be obvious:

  • Errors—Sum of the incoming frame aborts and FCS errors.
  • Drops—Number of packets dropped by the input queue of the I/O Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
  • Framing errors—Number of packets received with an invalid frame checksum (FCS).
  • Runts—Number of frames received that are smaller than the runt threshold.
  • Policed discards—Number of frames that the incoming packet match code discarded because they were not recognized or not of interest. Usually, this field reports protocols that the JUNOS Software does not handle.
  • L3 incompletes—Number of incoming packets discarded because they failed Layer 3 sanity checks of the headers. For example, a frame with less than 20 bytes of available IP header is discarded.
  • L2 channel errors—Number of times the software did not find a valid logical interface for an incoming frame.
  • L2 mismatch timeouts—Number of malformed or short packets that caused the incoming packet handler to discard the frame as unreadable.
  • FIFO errors—Number of FIFO errors in the receive direction that are reported by the ASIC on the PIC. If this value is ever nonzero, the PIC is probably malfunctioning.
  • Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

extensive

Output errors

Output errors on the interface. The following paragraphs explain the counters whose meaning might not be obvious:

  • Carrier transitions—Number of times the interface has gone from down to up. This number does not normally increment quickly, increasing only when the cable is unplugged, the far-end system is powered down and then up, or another problem occurs. If the number of carrier transitions increments quickly (perhaps once every 10 seconds), the cable, the far-end system, or the PIC or PIM is malfunctioning.
  • Errors—Sum of the outgoing frame aborts and FCS errors.
  • Drops—Number of packets dropped by the output queue of the I/O Manager ASIC. If the interface is saturated, this number increments once for every packet that is dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.
  • Collisions—Number of Ethernet collisions. The Gigabit Ethernet PIC supports only full-duplex operation, so for Gigabit Ethernet PICs, this number should always remain 0. If it is nonzero, there is a software bug.
  • Aged packets—Number of packets that remained in shared packet SDRAM so long that the system automatically purged them. The value in this field should never increment. If it does, it is most likely a software bug or possibly malfunctioning hardware.
  • FIFO errors—Number of FIFO errors in the send direction as reported by the ASIC on the PIC. If this value is ever nonzero, the PIC is probably malfunctioning.
  • HS link CRC errors—Number of errors on the high-speed links between the ASICs responsible for handling the router interfaces.
  • MTU errors—Number of packets whose size exceeded the MTU of the interface.
  • Resource errors—Sum of transmit drops.

extensive

Egress queues

Total number of egress queues supported on the specified interface.

detail extensive

Queue counters (Egress )

CoS queue number and its associated user-configured forwarding class name.

  • Queued packets—Number of queued packets.
  • Transmitted packets—Number of transmitted packets.
  • Dropped packets—Number of packets dropped by the ASIC's RED mechanism.

detail extensive

Active alarms and Active defects

Ethernet-specific defects that can prevent the interface from passing packets. When a defect persists for a certain amount of time, it is promoted to an alarm. Based on the switch configuration, an alarm can ring the red or yellow alarm bell on the switch, or turn on the red or yellow alarm LED on the craft interface. These fields can contain the value None or Link.

  • None—There are no active defects or alarms.
  • Link—Interface has lost its link state, which usually means that the cable is unplugged, the far-end system has been turned off, or the PIC is malfunctioning.

detail extensive none

MAC statistics

Receive and Transmit statistics reported by the PIC's MAC subsystem.

  • Total octets and total packets—Total number of octets and packets. For Gigabit Ethernet IQ PICs, the received octets count varies by interface type.
  • Unicast packets, Broadcast packets, and Multicast packets—Number of unicast, broadcast, and multicast packets.
  • CRC/Align errors—Total number of packets received that had a length (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets) of between 64 and 1518 octets, inclusive, and had either a bad FCS with an integral number of octets (FCS Error) or a bad FCS with a nonintegral number of octets (Alignment Error).
  • FIFO error—Number of FIFO errors that are reported by the ASIC on the PIC. If this value is ever nonzero, the PIC is probably malfunctioning.
  • MAC control frames—Number of MAC control frames.
  • MAC pause frames—Number of MAC control frames with pause operational code.
  • Oversized frames—Number of frames that exceed 1518 octets.
  • Jabber frames—Number of frames that were longer than 1518 octets (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either an FCS error or an alignment error. This definition of jabber is different from the definition in IEEE-802.3 section 8.2.1.5 (10BASE5) and section 10.3.1.4 (10BASE2). These documents define jabber as the condition in which any packet exceeds 20 ms. The allowed range to detect jabber is from 20 ms to 150 ms.
  • Fragment frames—Total number of packets that were less than 64 octets in length (excluding framing bits, but including FCS octets), and had either an FCS error or an alignment error. Fragment frames normally increment because both runts (which are normal occurrences caused by collisions) and noise hits are counted.
  • Code violations—Number of times an event caused the PHY to indicate “Data reception error” or “invalid data symbol error.”

extensive

Filter Statistics

Receive and Transmit statistics reported by the PIC's MAC address filter subsystem.

extensive

Autonegotiation information

Information about link autonegotiation.

  • Negotiation status:
    • Incomplete—Ethernet interface has the speed or link mode configured.
    • No autonegotiation—Remote Ethernet interface has the speed or link mode configured, or does not perform autonegotiation.
    • Complete—Ethernet interface is connected to a device that performs autonegotiation and the autonegotiation process is successful.
  • Link partner statusOK when Ethernet interface is connected to a device that performs autonegotiation and the autonegotiation process is successful.
  • Link partner:
    • Link mode—Depending on the capability of the attached Ethernet device, either Full-duplex or Half-duplex.
    • Flow control—Types of flow control supported by the remote Ethernet device. For Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, types are Symmetric (link partner supports PAUSE on receive and transmit), Asymmetric (link partner supports PAUSE on transmit), and Symmetric/Asymmetric (link partner supports both PAUSE on receive and transmit or only PAUSE receive).
    • Remote fault—Remote fault information from the link partner—Failure indicates a receive link error. OK indicates that the link partner is receiving. Negotiation error indicates a negotiation error. Offline indicates that the link partner is going offline.
    • Link partner speed—Speed of the link partner.
  • Local resolution—Information from the link partner:
    • Flow control—Types of flow control supported by the remote Ethernet device. For Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, types are Symmetric (link partner supports PAUSE on receive and transmit), Asymmetric (link partner supports PAUSE on transmit), and Symmetric/Asymmetric (link partner supports both PAUSE on receive and transmit or only PAUSE receive).
    • Remote fault—Remote fault information. Link OK (no error detected on receive), Offline (local interface is offline), and Link Failure (link error detected on receive).

extensive

Packet Forwarding Engine configuration

Information about the configuration of the Packet Forwarding Engine:

  • Destination slot—FPC slot number.

extensive

Logical Interface  

Logical interface

Name of the logical interface.

All levels

Index

Index number of the logical interface, which reflects its initialization sequence.

detail extensive none

SNMP ifIndex

SNMP interface index number for the logical interface.

detail extensive none

Generation

Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only.

detail extensive

Flags

Information about the logical interface.

All levels

Encapsulation

Encapsulation on the logical interface.

All levels

Protocol

Protocol family.

detail extensive none

Traffic statistics

Number and rate of bytes and packets received (input) and transmitted (output) on the specified interface.

detail extensive

IPv6 transit statistics

If IPv6 statics tracking is enabled, number of IPv6 bytes and packets received and transmitted on the logical interface.

extensive

Local statistics

Number and rate of bytes and packets destined to and from the switch.

extensive

Transit statistics

Number and rate of bytes and packets transiting the switch.

extensive

Generation

Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only.

detail extensive

Route Table

Route table in which the logical interface address is located. For example, 0 refers to the routing table inet.0.

detail extensive none

Input Filters

Names of any input filters applied to this interface.

detail extensive

Output Filters

Names of any output filters applied to this interface.

detail extensive

Flags

Information about protocol family flags.

If unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (uRPF) is explicitly configured on the specified interface, the uRPF flag displays. If uRPF was configured on a different interface (and therefore is enabled on all switch interfaces) but was not explicitly configured on the specified interface, the uRPF flag does not display even though uRPF is enabled.

detail extensive

protocol-family

Protocol family configured on the logical interface. If the protocol is inet, the IP address of the interface is also displayed.

brief

Flags

Information about address flag.

detail extensive none

Destination

IP address of the remote side of the connection.

detail extensive none

Local

IP address of the logical interface.

detail extensive none

Broadcast

Broadcast address of the logical interlace.

detail extensive none

Generation

Unique number for use by Juniper Networks technical support only.

detail extensive

Sample Output

show interfaces ge-0/0/0

user@switch> show interfaces ge-0/0/0
Physical interface: ge-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
  Interface index: 129, SNMP ifIndex: 21
  Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: Unspecified, Loopback: Disabled,
  Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled
  Remote fault: Online
  Device flags   : Present Running Down
  Interface flags: Hardware-Down SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x0
  CoS queues     : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues
  Hold-times     : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms
  Current address: 00:19:e2:50:3f:41, Hardware address: 00:19:e2:50:3f:41
  Last flapped   : 2008-01-16 11:40:53 UTC (4d 02:30 ago)
  Input rate     : 0 bps (0 pps)
  Output rate    : 0 bps (0 pps)
  Ingress rate at Packet Forwarding Engine      : 0 bps (0 pps)
  Ingress drop rate at Packet Forwarding Engine : 0 bps (0 pps)
  Active alarms  : None
  Active defects : None
 
  Logical interface ge-0/0/0.0 (Index 65) (SNMP ifIndex 22) 
    Flags: SNMP-Traps
    Encapsulation: ENET2
    Input packets : 0 
    Output packets: 0
    Protocol eth-switch
      Flags: None 

show interfaces ge-0/0/0 brief

user@switch> show interfaces ge-0/0/0 brief
Physical interface: ge-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Down
  Description: voice priority and tcp and icmp traffic rate-limiting filter at i
ngress port
  Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: Unspecified, Loopback: Disabled,
  Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled,
  Remote fault: Online
  Device flags   : Present Running Down
  Interface flags: Hardware-Down SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x0
  Link flags     : None

  Logical interface ge-0/0/0.0
    Flags: Device-Down SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2
    eth-switch

show interfaces ge-0/0/0 detail

user@switch> show interfaces ge-0/0/0 detail

Physical interface: ge-0/0/0, Enabled, Physical link is Up Interface index: 193, SNMP ifIndex: 206, Generation: 196 Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: Auto, Duplex: Auto, BPDU Error: None, MAC-REWRITE Error: None, Loopback: Disabled, Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled, Remote fault: Online Device flags : Present Running Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x0 Link flags : None CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms Current address: 00:1f:12:30:ff:40, Hardware address: 00:1f:12:30:ff:40 Last flapped : 2009-05-05 06:03:05 UTC (00:22:13 ago) Statistics last cleared: Never Traffic statistics: Input bytes : 0 0 bps Output bytes : 0 0 bps Input packets: 0 0 pps Output packets: 0 0 pps IPv6 transit statistics: Input bytes : 0 Output bytes : 0 Input packets: 0 Output packets: 0 Egress queues: 8 supported, 4 in use Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets 0 best-effort 0 0 0 1 assured-forw 0 0 0 5 expedited-fo 0 0 0 7 network-cont 0 0 0 Active alarms : None Active defects : None Logical interface ge-0/0/0.0 (Index 65) (SNMP ifIndex 235) (Generation 130) Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2 Bandwidth: 0 Traffic statistics: Input bytes : 0 Output bytes : 0 Input packets: 0 Output packets: 0 Local statistics: Input bytes : 0 Output bytes : 0 Input packets: 0 Output packets: 0 Transit statistics: Input bytes : 0 0 bps Output bytes : 0 0 bps Input packets: 0 0 pps Output packets: 0 0 pps Protocol eth-switch, Generation: 146, Route table: 0 Flags: Is-Primary Input Filters: f1, Output Filters: f2,,,,

show interfaces ge-0/0/4 extensive

user@switch> show interfaces ge-0/0/4 extensive

Physical interface: ge-0/0/4, Enabled, Physical link is Up Interface index: 165, SNMP ifIndex: 152, Generation: 168 Link-level type: Ethernet, MTU: 1514, Speed: Auto, Duplex: Auto, MAC-REWRITE Error: None, Loopback: Disabled, Source filtering: Disabled, Flow control: Enabled, Auto-negotiation: Enabled, Remote fault: Online Device flags : Present Running Interface flags: SNMP-Traps Internal: 0x0 Link flags : None CoS queues : 8 supported, 8 maximum usable queues Hold-times : Up 0 ms, Down 0 ms Current address: 00:1f:12:33:65:44, Hardware address: 00:1f:12:33:65:44 Last flapped : 2008-09-17 11:02:25 UTC (16:32:54 ago) Statistics last cleared: Never Traffic statistics: Input bytes : 0 0 bps Output bytes : 2989761 984 bps Input packets: 0 0 pps Output packets: 24307 1 pps IPv6 transit statistics: Input bytes : 0 Output bytes : 0 Input packets: 0 Output packets: 0 Input errors: Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Framing errors: 0, Runts: 0, Policed discards: 0, L3 incompletes: 0, L2 channel errors: 0, L2 mismatch timeouts: 0, FIFO errors: 0, Resource errors: 0 Output errors: Carrier transitions: 1, Errors: 0, Drops: 0, Collisions: 0, Aged packets: 0, FIFO errors: 0, HS link CRC errors: 0, MTU errors: 0, Resource errors: 0 Egress queues: 8 supported, 4 in use Queue counters: Queued packets Transmitted packets Dropped packets 0 best-effort 0 0 0 1 assured-forw 0 0 0 5 expedited-fo 0 0 0 7 network-cont 0 24307 0 Active alarms : None Active defects : None MAC statistics: Receive Transmit Total octets 0 2989761 Total packets 0 24307 Unicast packets 0 0 Broadcast packets 0 0 Multicast packets 0 24307 CRC/Align errors 0 0 FIFO errors 0 0 MAC control frames 0 0 MAC pause frames 0 0 Oversized frames 0 Jabber frames 0 Fragment frames 0 Code violations 0 Autonegotiation information: Negotiation status: Complete Link partner: Link mode: Full-duplex, Flow control: None, Remote fault: OK, Link partner Speed: 1000 Mbps Local resolution: Flow control: None, Remote fault: Link OK Packet Forwarding Engine configuration: Destination slot: 0 Direction : Output CoS transmit queue Bandwidth Buffer Priority Limit % bps % usec 0 best-effort 95 950000000 95 NA low none 7 network-control 5 50000000 5 NA low none Logical interface ge-0/0/4.0 (Index 82) (SNMP ifIndex 184) (Generation 147) Flags: SNMP-Traps Encapsulation: ENET2 Traffic statistics: Input bytes : 0 Output bytes : 4107883 Input packets: 0 Output packets: 24307 IPv6 transit statistics: Input bytes : 0 Output bytes : 0 Input packets: 0 Output packets: 0 Local statistics: Input bytes : 0 Output bytes : 4107883 Input packets: 0 Output packets: 24307 Transit statistics: Input bytes : 0 0 bps Output bytes : 0 0 bps Input packets: 0 0 pps Output packets: 0 0 pps IPv6 transit statistics: Input bytes : 0 Output bytes : 0 Input packets: 0 Output packets: 0 Protocol eth-switch, Generation: 159, Route table: 0 Flags: None Input Filters: f2, Output Filters: f1,,,,

Published: 2009-10-26

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