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What are Routing Zones

A routing zone is an L3 domain, the unit of tenancy in multi-tenant networks. You create routing zones for tenants to isolate their IP traffic from one another, thus enabling tenants to reuse IP subnets. In addition to being in its own VRF, each routing zone can be assigned its own DHCP relay server and external system connections. You can create one or more virtual networks within a routing zone, which means a tenant can stretch its L2 applications across multiple racks within its routing zone. For virtual networks with Layer 3 SVI, the SVI is associated with a Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF) instance for each routing zone isolating the virtual network SVI from other virtual network SVIs in other routing zones. If you're using multiple routing zones, external system connections must be from leaf switches in the fabric. Routing between routing zones must be accomplished with external systems. All SVIs configured for virtual networks in this zone are in the default VRF. This is the same VRF used for the underlay or fabric network routing between network devices. All blueprints include a default routing policy. The number of routing zones is limited only by the network devices being used.

Routing zones include the following details:

Parameter

Description

VRF Name

15 characters or fewer. Underscore, dash and alphanumeric characters only

VRF Description

Optional field to add additional information/context to the routing zone configuration that is also available on the switch itself. 240 characters or fewer.

Type

L3 Fabric or EVPN

VLAN ID

Used for VLAN tagged Layer 3 links on external connections. Leave this field blank to have it automatically assigned from a static pool in the range of 2-4094), or enter a specific value.

VNI

VxLAN VNI associated with the routing zone. Leave this field blank to have it automatically assigned from a resource pool, or enter a specific value.

Tenant

Route Target

Only EVPN routing zones use route targets. The rendered EVPN L3-VNI route target represents the built-in, automatic route target that is associated with the EVPN routing zone VRF. When using EVPN remote gateway features for Data Center Interconnect, this route target must be imported by the EVPN fabric external to this fabric. This route target is composed of "<VNI_ID>:1" where "1" is hard-coded. If route target is not assigned, then a VNI must be assigned.

DHCP Servers

Routing Policies

Non-EVPN blueprints must use the default policy. EVPN blueprints can use non-default policies. For more information, see What are Routing Policies.

Route Target Policies

  • Import Route Targets
  • Export Route Targets

Resources

Resources include loopback IP addresses, peer link IP addresses, and SVI subnets.

Virtual Networks

The virtual networks that are assigned to the routing zone

Interfaces

The interfaces that are associated with the routing zone

From the blueprint, navigate to Staged > Virtual > Routing Zones to go to the routing zones table view. You can create, edit, import, export and delete routing zones and assign DHCP servers to them.

To go to routing zone details, click a VRF name in the table. As of Apstra version 5.0.0, assigned loopback IP addresses are included in a new section at the bottom of the details page called System Loopback Interfaces.